Psychiatry Flashcards
what is a characteristic side effect of mirtazapine?
inc appetite
what is the first line treatment for delirium tremens?
chlordiazepoxide
what are the features of delirium tremens?
- coarse tremor
- confusion
- delusions
- auditory and visual hallucinations (often insects etc)
- fever
- tachycardia
how do you differentiate mania and hypomania?
mania -
severe functional impairment
psychotic sx
7+ days
what type of side effect of antipsychotics is a bilateral resting tremor?
parkinsonism
what is a somatisation disorder?
multiple physical SYMPTOMS present for at least 2 years
patient refuses to accept reassurance or negative test results
what is a conversion disorder?
typically involves loss of motor or sensory function
the patient doesn’t consciously feign the symptoms (factitious disorder) or seek material gain (malingering)
which group of medications should be avoided in patients taking SSRIs?
triptans -> serotonin syndrome
when should patients under 25 be reviewed after being started on an SSRI?
1 week
name for thinking you’re dead and associated condition?
cotard syndrome
major depressive disorder
how long post dose do lithium levels need to be taken?
12 hours
patients taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors should avoid which foods?
tyramine:
cheese, pickled herring, bovril, oxo, marmite, broad beans