psychi Flashcards

1
Q

False fixed beliefs.

A

delusion

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2
Q

mc delusion

A

Persecutory delusions

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3
Q

stimulus is present in hallucination or

A

Illusion

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4
Q

True hallucination in outer objective space or inner subjective space

A

Outer objective space

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5
Q

Pseudo hallucination in outer objective space or inner subjective space

A

Inner subjective space

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6
Q

Synesthesia Stimulus and reflects in different senses

A

Reflex hallucination

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7
Q

Stimulus and reflex in same sense

A

Functional hallucination

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8
Q

Hallucination while going to sleep

A

hypnagogic

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8
Q

Hallucination while waking up from sleep

A

hypnapompic

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9
Q

Hypnagogic hallucination decreased hypocretin Decrease rem latency sleep attacks

A

Narcolepsy

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10
Q

Drug of choice for narcolepsy

A

modefinil

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11
Q

People talking only to me or only for me

A

Delusion of reference

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12
Q

Familiar person replaced by stranger

A

capgras

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13
Q

Familiar person in mask of a stranger

A

Fregoli

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14
Q

Celebrity fell in love with me first

A

Erotomania
Psychoses passionelle

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15
Q

De clarembaut Syndrome also known as

A

Erotomenia

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16
Q

Alcoholic with morbid jealousy

A

Othello syndrome

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17
Q

Death rotting intestine etc

A

Nihilism

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18
Q

Nihilism with severe depression

A

Cotard syndrome

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19
Q

Approximate answer seen in prisoners not purposefully
Scene in which syndrome

A

Pseudo stupidity
vorberdein
ganser syndrome

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19
Q
A
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20
Q

ganser syndrome What kind of disorder

A

Dissociate disorder Not a delusion

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21
Q

Delusional disorder for how many days

A

1 delusion for one month
not explained by other causes

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22
Q

Nihilism is mood —disorder

A

Congruent

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23
Q

How many grades of insight

A

5

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24
Q

Grade three of insight

A

Awareness but blame others

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25
Q

Insight grade two

A

Slight awareness

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26
Q

Insght grade one

A

Complete denial

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27
Q

insightgrade 4

A

Intellectual awareness

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28
Q

True emotional insight seen in which grade

A

5

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29
Q

Future behaviour change due to which grade of insight

A

5

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30
Q
A
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30
Q

Serial subtraction test for attention or concentration

A

Concentration

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31
Q

Digitspan test for attention or concentration

A

Attention

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32
Q

Projection test for personality

A

rosharch’ Inkblot test
TAT thematic appreciation test

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33
Q

Objective test for personality

A

Minnesota multi phasic personality inventory mmpi

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34
Q

Components of psychodynamic theory

A

ID What I want to do
Ego Inter communication
Super ego What should be done

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35
Q

Patient develops feelings for doctor

A

Transference

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36
Q

Dr develops feeling for patient

A

Counter transference

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37
Q

Slip of tongue

A

parapraxi
Ross

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38
Q

Discontinuation of reinforcement positive or negative eliminates behaviour this is known as

A

Extinction

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39
Q

Giving reward for good habit is

A

Positive reinforcement

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40
Q

Taking away Aversive thing for good habit

A

Negative reinforcement

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41
Q

Adding punishment for bad habit

A

Positive punishment

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42
Q

Reducing punishment for good habits

A

Negative punishment

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43
Q

Resurfacing of trauma so that patient can deal with it is done in

A

Free Association

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44
Q

Most common obsession

A

Contamination

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45
Q

Most common compulsion

A

Checking logs more than hand washing

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46
Q

Basic needs in Maslow’s hierarchy of needs

A

Food water Warmth rest
Safety security

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47
Q

Psychological needs in maslow’s hierarchy of needs

A

Friends belonging love intimidation
Prestige esteem accomplishment

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48
Q

Self fulfilment needs in Maslow’s hierarchy of needs

A

Full potential self actualization

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49
Q

Mature defence mechanisms

A

Suppression anticipation altruism sublimation humour
SAASH

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50
Q

channelling socially unacceptable to socially acceptable is known as
and is what mechanism

A

Sublimation
mature defence mechanism

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51
Q

Mafia doing charity is known as and
is what defence mechanism

A

Altruism matured defence mechanism

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52
Q

Planning of retirement In advance is known as
what mechanism

A

Anticipation matured defence mechanism

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53
Q

Joking about horrible viva is known as
what kind of mechanism

A

Humour matured Defencemechanism

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54
Q

Only voluntary defence mechanism

A

Suppression

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55
Q

Not thinking about things that make you anxious is known as

A

Suppression

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56
Q

Immature defence mechanisms

A

Regression acting out Passive aggression
RAP

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57
Q

Regression of milestone is what kind of defence mechanism

A

Immature

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58
Q

Throwing books punching a wall is known as
what kind of mechanism

A

Acting out
immature defence mechanism

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59
Q

An employee being late but not accepting is known as
what kind of mechanism

A

Passive aggression
immature defence mechanism

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60
Q

Narcissistic Or psychotic defence mechanisms are

A

Denial projection splitting
DAP

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61
Q

Only right and wrong only black and white is known as
what kind of defence mechanism

A

Splitting
Psychotic or narcissistic defence mechanism

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62
Q

Cheating man accuses wife of cheating is known as
type of defence mechanism

A

Projection
Psychotic or narcissistic defence mechanism

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63
Q

Mother not accepting the child is dead he is known as
type of defence mechanism

A

Denial
Psychotic or narcissistic defence mechanism

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64
Q

Neurotic defence mechanisms

A

Displacement undoing
Reaction formation isolation of affect
rationalisation or intellectualization repression

DU RI RI

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65
Q

boy scold employee employee school’s wife Is known as
type of defence mechanism

A

Displacement neurotic defence mechanism

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66
Q

After fight husband bring gifts for wife is known as
Type of defence mechanism

A

Undoing neurotic defence mechanism

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67
Q

Wife talks about abuse without any emotions is known as
type of defence mechanism

A

Isolation of affect
neurotic defence mechanism

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68
Q

Mother Show love stepchild whom she hates Is known as
type of defence mechanism

A

Reaction formation
neurotic defence mechanism

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69
Q

Child Does not remember Going to counselling during parents divorce is known as
what kind of defence mechanism

A

Repression
neurotic defence mechanism
is type of primary defence mechanism

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70
Q

Child tries to explain health cancer pathology is known as
type of defence mechanism

A

Intellectualization or rationalisation
Neurotic defence mechanism

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71
Q

Neurotic defence mechanism seen in OCD

A

Displacement undoing reaction formation isolation of affect or inhibition

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72
Q

Type of personality content with social isolation

A

Cluster a

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73
Q

Type of personality associated with paranoid Personality disorder Schizotypial
Schizoid

A

Cluster a

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74
Q

Eccentric or magical thinking seen in which disorder in which personality

A

Schizotypial
Cluster a

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75
Q

Hyper vigilance pervasive distressed suspicious in which personality

A

Cluster a

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76
Q

Antisocial personality disorder criminal conductive disorder in which personality

A

Cluster b

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77
Q

Antisocial disorder in less than 18 year old is known

A

Conduct disorder

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78
Q

Fear of abandonment unstable mood impulsivity societality splitting para suicide in females seen in which personality

A

Cluster b

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79
Q

Attention seeking histrionic personality disorder in which personalities

A

Cluster b

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80
Q

Treatment for borderline personality disorder is

A

Dialectical behavioural therapy

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81
Q

Borderline personality disorder seen in which personalities

A

Cluster b

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82
Q

Grandiosity narcissistic disorder seen in which personality

A

Cluster b

83
Q

Perfectionist anakistic personality disorder OCPD ego synthonic

A

Cluster C

84
Q

Avoidant personality disorder hypersensitive to rejection and criticism socially inhibited timid which personality

A

Cluster C

85
Q

Excessive need of support low self esteem dependent personality disorder in which personalities

A

Cluster C

86
Q

Most common eating disorder

A

Binge eating

87
Q

When compensation present bulimia or anorexia

A

both

88
Q

Eating disorder with BMI less than 18.5 associated with depression Seen in

A

Anorexia nervosa

89
Q

Refeeding syndrome anaemia osteoporosis seanin which eating disorder

A

Anorexia nervosa

90
Q

Distorted body image seen in which eating disorder

A

Anorexia narvosa

91
Q

Tooth decay
parotitis
Seen in which eating disorder

A

Bulimia nervosa

92
Q

malloryweis tear seen in which eating disorder

A

Bulimia narvasa

93
Q

What are Malloryweiss tear

A

Bleeding mucosal tear in oesophagus

94
Q

Hypochloromia hypokalemia Seen inwhich eating disorder

A

Bulimia narvasa

95
Q

Metabolic alkylosis seen in which eating disorder

A

Anorexia and bulimia

96
Q

Compensatory mechanism is more in bulimia or anorexia

A

Bulimia

97
Q

First line for eating disorders

A

Nutritional rehabilitation

98
Q

Third line for eating disorders

A

Drug of choice for anorexia Antipsychotics
Drug of choice for bulimia ssris fluoxetine topiramate carbamazepine for comorbid mood disorders

99
Q

Second line for eating disorders

A

Behavioural therapy C B T

100
Q

SSRI Fluoxetine Topiramate carbamazepine Used in which eating disorder Mainly

A

Bulimia
Can also be used in anorexia

101
Q

Regurgitationof food for more than one month associated with intellectual disability Seen in

A

Rumination disorder

102
Q

Screening tool for eating disorder

A

scoff Score more than two

103
Q

When to diagnose bulimia

A

Binge eating plus compensation at least 1 per week or 3 per month for 3months

104
Q

Hypomania for how many days

A

More than four days

105
Q

Hypochondriasis also known as

A

Illness anxiety disorder

106
Q

Patient believes to be in then believe when convinced later believes to be ill again

A

Illness anxiety disorder

107
Q

Unshakable believe of patient that he is ill

A

Somatic type delusional disorder

108
Q

Most common symptom in somatic symptom disorder

A

Pain

109
Q

Excessive anxiety and preoccupation with one or more symptoms stresser is present for more than 6 months

A

Somatic symptom disorder

110
Q

Excessive anxiety and preoccupation with one or more symptoms stresser is present for more than 6 months

A

Somatic symptom disorder

111
Q

Functional neurological disorder also known as

A

Conversion disorder

112
Q

Functional neurological disorder also known as

A

Conversion disorder

113
Q

Unexpendable neurological disorder with stresser present

A

Functional neurological disorder Conversion disorder

114
Q

Patient cannot lift one leg but can lift it when other is pressed

A

hoover sign

115
Q

Is Hoover sign on purpose or not

A

Not on purpose

116
Q

La Belle Indifference Seen in

A

Functional neurological disorder

117
Q

Predisposition to which sex in functional neurological disorder

A

Females

118
Q

Secondary gain and stress both not seen in which intentional disorder

A

Factitious disorder

119
Q

Mother insisting that child is ill which disorder

A

munchauen by proxy

120
Q

Secondary gain present but stressor absent in

A

Malingering

121
Q

Schizophreniform disorder for how many months

A

One to 6 months

122
Q

Brief psychosis for how many months

A

Less than one month

123
Q

Delusional disorder for how many months

A

More than one month

124
Q

Schizophrenia for how many months

A

More than six months

125
Q

Major depressive disorder for how many days

A

Fourteen days or two weeks

126
Q

Bipolar type one involves

A

Mania plus minus depression

127
Q

Bipolar type I for how many it is

A

More than one week

128
Q

Bipolar type two involves

A

Major depressive disorder plus hypomania

129
Q

Mania for how many days

A

More than Seven days or one week

130
Q

Dysthymia for how many days

A

More than two years

131
Q

Dysthymia includes

A

Depression symptoms

132
Q

Cyclothymia for how many days

A

More than two years

133
Q

Cyclothymia includes

A

Psychotic symptoms or bipolar symptoms

134
Q

How many symptoms for one month for diagnosis of schizophrenia according to DSM5

A

Two or more

135
Q

One of which three symptoms should be present for diagnosis of schizophrenia

A

Hallucinations delusion disorganised speech

136
Q

Family history of schizophrenia is good progress or bad prognosis for schizophrenia

A

Bad prognosis

136
Q

Most common hallucination in schizophrenia

A

Delusion of persecution

137
Q

Family history of mood disorder is good prognosis or bad prognosis for schizophrenia

A

Good prognosis

138
Q

Catatonic Symptoms good prognosis or bad prognosis for Schizophrenia

A

Good progress

139
Q

Early onset less than 20 years is good Prognosis or bad prognosis for schizophrenia

A

Bad prognosis

140
Q

Abrupt onset good progresses or bad prognosis for schizophrenia

A

Good Prognosis

141
Q

Male patient good prognosis or bad prognosis for schizophrenia

A

Bad Prognosis

141
Q

Simple disorganised type good prognosis or bad prognosis for schizophrenia

A

Bad prognosis

142
Q

Late on set more than 35 years good progress or bad prognosis for schizophrenia

A

Good prognosis

143
Q

positive symptoms prominent good prognosis or bad prognosis for schizophrenia

A

Good prognosis

144
Q

negative symptoms prominent good prognosis or bad prognosis for schizophrenia

A

Bad prognosis

145
Q

Affective symptoms Mood symptoms present good prognosis or bad prognosis inch schizophrenia

A

Good prognosis

146
Q

Symptoms of depression

A

SIGECAPS Sleep disorders Increased or decreased Rem latency Decreased N3 decreased Terminal insomnia rem duration increased
interest deficit anhedonia
guilt Worthlessness helplessness hopelessness
energy deficit
concentration deficit
appetite disorder Increased or decrease
psycho motor retardation or agitation
suicidality

147
Q

Functioning in Delusion is impaired or less impaired

A

Less

148
Q

Sleep cycle disorder in depression

A

Rem latency decreased
rem duration increased
N3 decreased Terminal insomnia

149
Q

Beck’s cognitive triad Seen in

A

Depression

150
Q

Beck’s cognitive triad is

A

Worthlessness hopelessness helplessness

151
Q

What is veraguth sign

A

Diagonal palpable fold

151
Q

Omega sign Scene in

A

Depression

152
Q

vera Guth Sign seen in

A

Depression

152
Q

Symptoms of atypical depression

A

Increased sleep hypersomnia Hyperphagia Laden paralysis Mood reactivity

153
Q

Treatment of choice for depression

A

C B T

154
Q

Decreased volume of Cingulate Gyrus and prefrontal cortex increased activity of limbic system cnn which psychological Neurologicaldisorder

A

Depression

155
Q

Cortisol Serotonin and dopamine levels in depression

A

Cortisol increased serotonin and dopamine decrease

156
Q

Which depression responds better to ssri or maoi

A

A typical depression

157
Q

Hysteroid Dysphoria Is a type of which type of depression

A

A typical depression

158
Q

Treatment for hysteroid dysphoria

A

M a O I

159
Q

Craving of chocolate due to

A

Phenyl ethylamine plus sugar increase L Tryptophan uptake

160
Q

What forms endogenous antidepressants

A

L Tryptophan

161
Q

Mild depression tearfulness after delivery Start two to three days results within ten days

A

Postpartum blues

162
Q

Madrid to severe depression postpartum Low energy guilt concentration deficit societality starts within 4 weeks continues for more than two weeks

A

Postpartum depression

163
Q

Treatment for postpartum psychosis

A

Antipsychotics do not leave child with the mother

163
Q

Treatment for postpartum depression Specific drugs

A

Antidepressants and psychotherapy
Bexalone iv
Zuranolone

163
Q

Schizophrenia is which type of thoughtdisorder

A

Formal thought disorder

163
Q

Delusion hallucinations bizarre behaviour thought disorganisation postpartum known as

A

Postpartum psychosis

163
Q

How many first rank symptoms of schizophrenia

A

Three made disorders Three thought disorders Three voice hearingdisorders Somatic passivity delusion

164
Q

Three made disorders in schizophrenia

A

Made feelings External factors make Mefeel
made impulses External factors make me want
made volition External factors make me do

165
Q

3 Thought disordersin schizophrenia

A

Thought withdrawal thought insertion thought broadcast

166
Q

Three voice hearing disorders in schizophrenia

A

Audible thoughts Hearing one’s thoughts
voice commenting. Running commentary
voice arguing third person

167
Q

Somatic passivity in schizophrenia

A

Feeling of being touched strange unexplained sexual sensations

168
Q

Delusional percept in schizophrenia

A

A physical sensation is related to special event important

169
Q

Who gave 4 a of schizophrenia And the term schizophrenia

A

Eugene Bluer

170
Q

Dementia preCox is also known as

A
171
Q
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172
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173
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174
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175
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176
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177
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178
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179
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180
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181
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181
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182
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182
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184
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185
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186
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187
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188
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188
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190
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190
Q
A
191
Q
A
192
Q
A
193
Q
A
194
Q
A
195
Q
A
196
Q

4A of schizophrenia

A

Autism fantasy
ambivalence
affect blunting
Association disturbance formal thought disorder