PSW Ch. 33 Flashcards
true/false
rheumatoid arthritis in children can affect growth and development
true
true/false
arthroplasty is done to cure arthritis
false
true/false
people can help to prevent osteoporosis by taking calcium supplements and having a regular exercise program
true
true/false
osteoporosis causes the cartilage that occupies the joints of the body to deteriorate
false
true/false
phantom limb pains can occur when a client has had an amputation
true
true/false
a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is at risk for respiratory infections
true
true/false
another term for heart attack is myocardial infarction
true
true/false
when a client has persistent renal failure, only the renal system is affected
false
true/false
a client who has human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) but has not developed acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) cannot infect others with the virus
false
true/false
juvenile rheumatoid arthritis occurs in children
true
true/false
when a client has renal calculi, you should strain the urine
true
true/false
when a client has osteoporosis, a fracture can occur because the bones are very brittle
true
true/false
shingles are caused by an allergic reaction
false
true/false
with persistent renal failure, the nephrons of the kidneys are destroyed
true
true/false
clients with peristent renal failure have dialysis to remove wastes and excess water from the blood
true
true/false
AIDS reduces the clients ability to fight infections
true
true/false
what are early warning signs of cancer?
- any lump or mass
- blood in the stool
- difficulty urinating or blood in the urine
- a sore that does not heal
- a new growth on the skin
- patches of skin that bleed, itch, or are red
what damage can hypertension do to body organs
- the heart may enlarge
- blood vessels in the brain may burst and cause a stroke
- blood vessels in the eyes may be damaged
- blood vessels in the kidneys ( and other organs) may be damaged
what are the signs and symptoms of hepatitis?
- nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain
- jaundice
- muscle pain
- diarrhea
- general aching in the joints accompanied by redness and swelling
- irritability
what causes gangrene?
infection, injuries, and decreased circulation
what causes a transient ischemic attack (TIA)?
when blood supply to the brain is disrupted for a short period
an acquired brain injury (ABI) is defined as..
any type of sudden injury that causes brain damage
diabetes
type 1
occurs most often in children and young adults
diabetes
type 2
usually develops in adulthood
diabetes
gestational
develops during pregnancy