PSW Ch. 14 Flashcards

1
Q

True/False
Log-rolling keeps the spine straight

A

True

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2
Q

True/False
When lifting an object from the floor, bend from the waist

A

False
bend from the knees

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3
Q

True/False
In some agencies, a turning pad can be an incontinence pad or a folded sheet

A

True

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4
Q

How often should the client be repositioned when lying or sitting in a bed

A

Every 2 hours

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5
Q

What is another name for a transfer or safety belt

A

A gait belt

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6
Q

What is another name for the back-lying or dorsal recumbent position

A

Supine position

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7
Q

A chair used to move clients from one place to another is called a….

A

Wheelchair

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8
Q

A mechanical lift is used when…

A

The client cannot assist with the transfer

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9
Q

To correctly lift an object off the floor, you should use which muscles

A

Thighs, shoulders, hips, and upper arms

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10
Q

Multiple choice
When transferring a client to a stretcher:
A. The client is moved by moving the head first
B. A transfer belt is used to lift the client
C. The head of the bed is raised before the transfer
D. Three or more staff members are needed

A

D. Three or more staff members are needed

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11
Q

Multiple choice
Body alignment is:
A. The way the head, trunk, and legs are aligned with each other
B. The same as “Body Mechanics”
C. The base of support
D. The area on which an object rests

A

A. The way the head, trunk, and legs are aligned with each other

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12
Q

Multiple choice
When you are giving bedside care, the bed should be:
A. At its lowest horizontal level
B. At the highest horizontal level
C. Level with your waist
D. In fowlers position

A

C. Level with your waist

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13
Q

Multiple choice
Mrs. Arja has less strength on her left side. Where should you position the wheelchair?
A. At the foot of the bed
B. At the head of the bed
C. Next to the bed on her left side
D. Next to the bed on her right side

A

D. Next to the bed on her right side

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14
Q

What is a no-lift policy

A

A mechanical lift is needed to transfer the client

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15
Q

What is the “fowlers” position

A

When the head of the bed is elevated between 15-90 degrees

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16
Q

What is the “prone” position

A

When the client is laying on their abdomen

17
Q

What is the “supine” position

A

When the client is laying on their back

18
Q

What is a high-fowlers position

A

The head of the bed is angled 45-90 degrees

19
Q

What is a semi-fowlers position

A

The head of the bed is angled 30-45 degrees

20
Q

What is a low-fowlers position

A

The head of the bed is angled 15-30 degrees

21
Q

rubbing of one surface against another is called..

A

friction