Protozoa Flashcards
PROTOZOANS
Examples..:
-They are …
-They have no …
-They are at the …. level of organisation(they don’t have … and …. but they have ….)
-They are mostly …., some are ….
-They exhibit …. and …. symmetry
-They have variable ….
Some are …, …, etc
-They are found ….(wherever …. exists)
PROTOZOANS
Examples. amoeba, euglena, plasmodium
-They are unicellular
-They have no germ layers
-They are at the protoplasmic level of organisation(they don’t have special tissues and organs but they have organelles)
-They are mostly microscopic, some are colonial
-They exhibit bilateral and radial symmetry
-They They have variable shapes. Some are round, elongated, etc
-They are found everywhere(wherever life exists)
Characteristics Of Protozoans
-They are very …., easily …
-They can be found in …, …, … or ….
-Some are …. or ….
-Some are … and some are ….
-Protozoans exhibit all types of …
Some …. their food themselves by … e.g. …
Some are …. like …. and ….
-Protozoans reproduce asexually by … or ….
The most common reproduction is by ….
-They are very adaptable, easily distributed
-They can be found in marine water, fresh water, soil or decaying matter
-Some are symbiotic or commensals
-Some are motile and some are stationary
-Protozoans exhibit all types of nutrition. Some manufacture their food themselves by photosynthesis e.g. euglena. Some are heterotrophs like amoeba and paramecium
-Protozoans reproduce asexually by binary fission or budding
The most common reproduction is by Binary Fission
Four main groups of Protozoans traditionally recognised are:
Four main groups traditionally recognised are:
1. Flagellates
2. Amoebates
3.Spore formers
4.Ciliates
Other phylum of Protozoans are:
Other phylum are:
-Phylum Sarcomastigophora
-Phylum Labyrinthomorpha
-Phylum Apicomplexa
-Phylum Myxoxoa
-Phylum Microspora
-Phylum Ascetospora
-Phylum Ciliophora