Phylum Chordata Flashcards
1
Q
A chordate
A
An animal belonging to the the Phylum Chordata
2
Q
Consists of …. sub-phyla namely;
A
3..
Urochordata
Cephalochordata
Vertebrata
3
Q
Common features members of Phylum Chordata share with other animals;
In terms of cells
In terms of body layer
In terms of symmetry
In terms of segmentation
A
- They are metazoan(i.e having many cells)
- They are triploblastic(i.e having three cell body layers)
- They are bilaterally symmetrical
- They show a metameric segmentation of body plan
4
Q
Diagnostics (Generalized) Chordate Characteristics
In terms of internal skeleton
In terms of anal tail
In terms of pharynx
In terms of nerve cord
In terms of circulatory system
A
- They possess notochord(a kind of internal skeleton)
- They possess muscular post anal tail
- Thy have a perforated pharynx (pharyngeal slits)
- They have a dorsal hollow nerve cord(other animals have it on the ventral side instead)
- They possess close circulatory system