Processes of Erosion (cliffs and ocean) Flashcards
1
Q
What is Hydraulic action?
A
Air may be trapped in joints and cracks. When a wave breaks, the trapped air is compressed which weaken the cliff and causes erosion.
2
Q
What is Abrasion?
A
When bits of rock and sand in waves grid down cliff surfaces like sand paper.
3
Q
What is Attrition?
A
When waves smash rocks and pebbles on the shore into each other making them smaller, rounder and smoother.
4
Q
What is Solution?
A
Acids contained in the sea water will dissolve some types of rocks such as chalk and limestone.