Processes of Erosion (cliffs and ocean) Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Hydraulic action?

A

Air may be trapped in joints and cracks. When a wave breaks, the trapped air is compressed which weaken the cliff and causes erosion.

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2
Q

What is Abrasion?

A

When bits of rock and sand in waves grid down cliff surfaces like sand paper.

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3
Q

What is Attrition?

A

When waves smash rocks and pebbles on the shore into each other making them smaller, rounder and smoother.

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4
Q

What is Solution?

A

Acids contained in the sea water will dissolve some types of rocks such as chalk and limestone.

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