prefixes, suffixes, combining forms (4,5) Flashcards
sinus
sinus/o
nose
nas/o
tonsil
tonsill/o
epiglottis
epiglott/o
larynx
laryng/o
trachea
trache/o
pleura
pleur/o
lobe
lob/o
diaphragm
diapragmat/o
phren/o
adenoids
adenoid/o
pharynx
pharyng/o
lung
pneum/o
pneumat/o
pneumon/o
thorax, chest, chest cavity
thorac/o
bronchus
bronch/o
bronchi/o
alveolus
alveol/o
atel/o
imperfect, incomplete
capn/o
carbon dioxide
hem/o, hemat/o
blood
muc/o
mucus
orth/o
straight
ox/i
oxygen
phon/o
sound, voice
py/o
pus
radi/o
x-rays, ionizing radiation
somn/o
sleep
son/o
sound
spir/o
breathe, breathing
tom/o
to cut, section, or slice
a-, an-
absence of, without
endo-
within
eu-
normal, good
poly-
many, much
tachy-
fast, rapid
-algia
pain
-ar, -ary, -eal
pertaining to
-cele
hernia or protrusion
-centesis
surgical puncture to aspirate fluid
-ectasis
stretching out, dilation, expansion
-emia
in the blood
-gram
the record, radiographic image
-graph
instrument used to record; the record
-graphy
process of recording, radiographic imaging
-meter
instrument used to measure
-metry
measurement
-pexy
surgical fixation, suspension
-pnea
breathing
-rrhagia
rapid flow of blood, excessive bleeding
-scope
instrument used for visual examination
-scopy
visual examination
-spasm
sudden, involuntary muscle contraction
-stenosis
constriction or narrowing
-stomy
creation of an artificial opening
-thorax
chest, chest cavity
-tomy
cut into, incision
aut/o
self
bi/o
life
coni/o
dust
crypt/o
hidden
heter/o
other
myc/o
fungus
necr/o
death
pachy/o
thick
rhytid/o
wrinkles
staphyl/o
grape-like clusters
strept/o
twisted chains
xer/o
dry
epi-
on, over
intra-
within
para-
beside, beyond, around, abnormal
per-
through
sub-
under, below
trans-
through, across, beyond
-coccus
berry-shaped
-ectomy
excision or surgical removal
-ia
diseased or abnormal state, condition of
-itis
inflammation
-malacia
softening
-opsy
view of, viewing
-phagia
eating or swallowing
-plasty
surgical repair
-rrhea
flow, discharge
-tome
instrument used to cut
cutane/o, derm/o, dermat/o
skin
hidr/o
sweat
kerat/o
horny tissue
onych/o, ungu/o
nail
seb/o
sebum (oil)