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ATI - Pharm > Practice 2016 A > Flashcards

Practice 2016 A Flashcards

1
Q

ipratropium is a

A

long-acting bronchodilator

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2
Q

benzonatate is a

A

cough suppressant

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3
Q

tetracycline preg. cat

A

D - high risk, only use in life threatening conditions

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4
Q

isotretinoin tx

A

severe nodulocytic acne vulgaris

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5
Q

isotretinoin - was test is required before prescription

A

pregnancy test - this rx tx severe nodulocytic acne vulgaris

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6
Q

sumatriptan treats

A

migraines

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7
Q

oral contrac. and beta blockers

A

ok to take together

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8
Q

glipizide is to

A

antidiabetic med

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9
Q

glipizide and oral C.

A

ok to take together

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10
Q

carbamazepine and oral C

A

not okay - causes accelerated inactivation of contraceptives

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11
Q

clozapine is to

A

antipsychotic med

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12
Q

clozapine can develop lethargy and myalgia caused by the a/e of

A

agranulocytopenia

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13
Q

ketorolac is to

A

nonopioid analgesics - NSAID

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14
Q

ketorolac - include what in pt teaching

A

check for bruising because this med interferes with platelet aggregation

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15
Q

time frame to administer an antibiotic

A

30 mins before or after scheduled time

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16
Q

adverse effects of amphotericin B

4

A
  1. bradycardia
  2. oliguria
  3. hypokalemia
  4. weight loss
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17
Q

guaifenesin is to

A

expectorant

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18
Q

dry cough is to

A

ACE inhibitors

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19
Q

tinnitus and ACE inhibitors

A

tinnitus is not an a/e

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20
Q

ace inhibitors s/e - think what

A

dry cough

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21
Q

-pril

A

ace inhibitors

22
Q

mirtazapine tx

A

depression

23
Q

temazepam tx

24
Q

infliximad tx

2

A

mod to severe crohn’s dis or arthritis

25
Q

dopamine for cardiac tx outcomes

3

A
  1. increases BP
  2. tachycardia as an a/e
  3. increase CO as therap. effect
26
Q

how many doses of dtap do children get in all

27
Q

when is the first dtap vax

28
Q

prednisone and liver

A

no indication to test function

29
Q

furosemide and K

A

K depleting - increase K intake

30
Q

take furosemide with what

A

food or milk to reduce GI upset

31
Q

atropine eye drops

3

A
  1. can have photosensitivity
  2. dilation of pupils (mydriasis)
  3. blurred vision - expected
32
Q

zolpidem is to

33
Q

heparin injection - hold pressure for how long after injection

34
Q

insulin and air bubbles

A

expel all air bubbles

35
Q

insulin unopened storage

A

in refrigerator

36
Q

insulin opened storage

A

store at room temp for up to 1 month if it is an open bottle

37
Q

beta blocker and astham

A

can’t give beta blocker with asthma pts - this drug blocks the beta2 receptors in the lungs, causing bronchoconstriction and leading to serious airway resistance

38
Q

this drug blocks the beta2 receptors in the lungs, causing bronchoconstriction and leading to serious airway resistance

A

beta blocker e.g. propranolol

39
Q

cyclobenzaprine class

A

skeletal muscle relaxant

40
Q

digoxin can have non-cardiac signs of toxicity which include

6

A
  1. blurred vision
  2. yellow vision
  3. nausea
  4. vomiting
  5. anorexia
  6. fatigue
41
Q

blurred or yellow vision can indicate

A

digoxin toxicity

42
Q 
neostigmine ther and pharm class
2
A
  1. antimyasthenic

2. cholinergics

43
Q

miosis

A

pupillary constriction

44
Q

benzo antidote

A

flumazenil

45
Q

flumazenil

A

antidote to benzo OD

46
Q

protamine sulfate

A

antidote to heparin

47
Q

antidote to heparin

A

protamine sulfate

48
Q

ondansetron

A

antiemetic

49
Q

sumatriptain therap. effect

A

relief of acute attacks of migraine

50
Q

relief of acute attacks of migraine

A

sumatriptain

51
Q

nitro patch - remove when

A

after 12-14 hours to prevent tolerance

ATI - Pharm (21 decks)

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