Adaptive Flashcards
amlodipine a/e
5
CCB
- dizziness
- palpitations
- peripheral edema
- flushing
- headache
labor - contraindicated for pt who has active genital herpes
oxytocin
used to determine if the pt has adrenal insufficiency
cosyntropin
blocks calcium channels in heart and bvs, thereby lowing BP
CCB - diltiazem
zileuton class and watch what value
anti-inflammtory to control asthma - watch liver function
pulse for dehydration
full, bounding radial pulses are indicator of fluid volume excess
antiarrhythmic med used during cardioversion to treat a fib
diltiazem
theophylline
bronchodilator
amlodipine
CCB - used to treat HTN and angina
how long do you take nitro patch for
12-14 hr and then take off
methotrexate
immunosuppressive and chemo drug
omeprazole - when to take
before breakfast daily but not long term
alochol withdrawl and showing s/s of wernicke syndrome - give what
thiamine
zolpidem
sedative for insomnia
when to get peak for aminoglycosides e.g. gentamicin
IM - draw peak 1 hour after administering injection
IV - draw peak 30 mins after complete an IV infusion
s/s of lidocaine toxicity
1
- bradycardia
lamotrigene s/e
rash - steven johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis
does doxycycline cause photosensitivity
yes
antibiotic that affects vitamin K
cefotetan, a cephalosporin - watch for increased s/s of bleeding
misoprostol contraind.
previous c section
ACE inhibitors - when to take
not with food or meals - 1 hr before or 2 hrs after meals
lithium and sodium relationship
if sodium is lost, lithium is retained and can turn into toxic levels of lithium; they have an inverse relationship; excess diarrhea or vomiting can cause a loss of sodium and in turn an increase in lithium
normal BUN levels
7-20
CF and high dose ibuprofen
slow progression of pulmonary damage
increases gastric motility and promoting gastric emptying
metoclopramide
streptomycin + ____ increase risk of nephrotoxicity
2
naproxen, an nsaid
amphotericin B
sildenfail tx
ED
bethanechol tx
urinary retention
when does cromolyn start working - asthma
weeks
tobramycin expected range
5-10
rx for long term tx of alcohol use
disulfiram
urinary tract analgesic
phenazopyridine
urine specific gravity greater than what is indication of dehydration
> 1.030
famotidine is to
pepcid - antacid and antihistamine
omeprazole is to
PPI
somatropin
GH
morphine and pupils
can cause pupillary constriction making it harder to see in dim lights
methimazole function
inhibits thyroid production for a client who has hyperthyroidism
don’t take theophylline with what other med
zafirlukast - leukotriene receptor antagonist
NSAIDs and ACE inhibitors
nsaids can interfere with the effects of captopril
streptomycin + ____ increases risk of ototoxicity
furosemide
how is cromolyn delivered
nebulizer
normal creatinine clearance levels
88-128 women
baclofen - use and s/s 2
muscle relaxant - can cause dizziness and hypotension
clopidogrel
Plavix - blood thinner
ACE inhibitors - fever
big concern - ACE inhibitors can cause neutropenia
sulfasalazine - monitor what
CBC - can cause BMS and other blood dyscrasias
synthetic steroid used to determine if a client has cushings syndrome
dexamethason
methotrexate - ___ damage
liver
metoclopramide reduces NV by
increasing gastric motility and promoting gastric emptying
administration of low and high dose furosemide
low (40mg) - undiluted over 2 min
high - max rate of 4mg/min
antidysrhythmic med used to treat ventricular dysrhythmias
lidocaine
does metoprolol cause photosensitivity
no
UTI med that can turn urine orange and is an expected finding
phenazopyridine
diuretic that can cause adverse endocrine effects such as gynecomastia, impotence in men, and irregulare menses
spironolactone
varenicline tx and check for what
smoking cessation med - check for mood changes
med used for lifelong gluco. replacement therapy for adrenal insuff.
prednisone
