Book Ch. 24 Flashcards
statins s/e myopathy is at an increased risk for who
3
older adults
pt with hypothyroid
small frame
ezetimibe complications
2
- hepatitis
2. myopathy
bile-acid sequestrants
2
- colesevelam
2. colestipol
statins and pregnancy
cat X
antilipemic agents include
5
- HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins)
- cholesterol absorption inhibitors
- bile acid sequestrants
- fibrates
- monoclonal antibodies
cholesterol absorption inhibitor
1
ezetimibe
statin complications
2
- hepatotoxicity
2. myopathy
colesevelam complications
1
- constipation
statins - when to take
best at night when most cholesterol is synthesized
fibrates
2
- gemfibrozil
2. fenofibrate
fibrates complications
4
- GI distress
- gallstones
- myopathy
- hepatotoxic
complication is gallstones
fibrates - gemfibrozil, fenofibrate
how to monitor for myopathy
creatin kinase levels - monitor
ezetimibe therap. uses
1
- clients who have modified diets can use this med as an adjunct to lower LDL
can prograss to rhabdo
statins
colesevelam pharm action
decrease ldl
statin therap. uses
4
- primary hyperchloesterolemia
- prevention of coronary events
- protect from MI and stroke
- increase HDL
statin pharm action
4
- lower LDL and VLDL
- lower triglycerides
- increase HDL
- vasodilation
ezetimibe pharm action
inhibits reabsorption of cholesterol and absorption of cholesterol from food