Book Ch. 24 Flashcards

1
Q

statins s/e myopathy is at an increased risk for who

3

A

older adults
pt with hypothyroid
small frame

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

ezetimibe complications

2

A
  1. hepatitis

2. myopathy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

bile-acid sequestrants

2

A
  1. colesevelam

2. colestipol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

statins and pregnancy

A

cat X

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

antilipemic agents include

5

A
  1. HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins)
  2. cholesterol absorption inhibitors
  3. bile acid sequestrants
  4. fibrates
  5. monoclonal antibodies
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

cholesterol absorption inhibitor

1

A

ezetimibe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

statin complications

2

A
  1. hepatotoxicity

2. myopathy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

colesevelam complications

1

A
  1. constipation
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

statins - when to take

A

best at night when most cholesterol is synthesized

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

fibrates

2

A
  1. gemfibrozil

2. fenofibrate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

fibrates complications

4

A
  1. GI distress
  2. gallstones
  3. myopathy
  4. hepatotoxic
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

complication is gallstones

A

fibrates - gemfibrozil, fenofibrate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

how to monitor for myopathy

A

creatin kinase levels - monitor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

ezetimibe therap. uses

1

A
  1. clients who have modified diets can use this med as an adjunct to lower LDL
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

can prograss to rhabdo

A

statins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

colesevelam pharm action

A

decrease ldl

17
Q

statin therap. uses

4

A
  1. primary hyperchloesterolemia
  2. prevention of coronary events
  3. protect from MI and stroke
  4. increase HDL
18
Q

statin pharm action

4

A
  1. lower LDL and VLDL
  2. lower triglycerides
  3. increase HDL
  4. vasodilation
19
Q

ezetimibe pharm action

A

inhibits reabsorption of cholesterol and absorption of cholesterol from food