posterior deep forearm muscles Flashcards

1
Q

innervation of posterior compartment

A

radial N

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2
Q

supinator origin and insertion

A

o - lateral epicondyle
i - lateral proximal 1/3 radius

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3
Q

supinator action

A

supinate forearm

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4
Q

abductor pollicis longus origin and insertion

A

o - mid-ulna, radius, and interosseous membrane
i - base of 1st metacarpal

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5
Q

abductor pollicis longus action

A

abduct thumb at CMC

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6
Q

extensor pollicis longus origin and insertion

A

o - posterior mid-ulna and interosseous membrane
Goes medial to dorsal radial tubercle and
i - base of distal phalanx of thumb

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7
Q

extensor pollicis longus action

A

extend thumb at CMC, MCP, IP

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8
Q

extensor pollicis brevis origin and insertion

A

o - posterior distal radius and interosseous membrane
i - base of proximal phalanx of thumb

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9
Q

extensor pollicis brevis action

A

extend thumb at CMC, MCP

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10
Q

extensor indicis origin and insertion

A

o - posterior ulna
i - distal phalanx of 2nd digit via tendon fo extensor digitorum (distal expansion)

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11
Q

extensor indicis action

A

extend 2nd digit at MCP, PIP, DIP
extend radiocarpal joint

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12
Q

posterior forearm muscles in order from most proximal to distal

A

-supinator
-abductor pollicis longus
-extensor pollicis longus
-extensor pollicis brevis
-extensor indicis

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13
Q

what landmark does the tendon of extensor pollicis longus go around and why

A

Dorsal radial tubercle
-ensures extension instead of abduction because of angle

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