posterior deep forearm muscles Flashcards
innervation of posterior compartment
radial N
supinator origin and insertion
o - lateral epicondyle
i - lateral proximal 1/3 radius
supinator action
supinate forearm
abductor pollicis longus origin and insertion
o - mid-ulna, radius, and interosseous membrane
i - base of 1st metacarpal
abductor pollicis longus action
abduct thumb at CMC
extensor pollicis longus origin and insertion
o - posterior mid-ulna and interosseous membrane
Goes medial to dorsal radial tubercle and
i - base of distal phalanx of thumb
extensor pollicis longus action
extend thumb at CMC, MCP, IP
extensor pollicis brevis origin and insertion
o - posterior distal radius and interosseous membrane
i - base of proximal phalanx of thumb
extensor pollicis brevis action
extend thumb at CMC, MCP
extensor indicis origin and insertion
o - posterior ulna
i - distal phalanx of 2nd digit via tendon fo extensor digitorum (distal expansion)
extensor indicis action
extend 2nd digit at MCP, PIP, DIP
extend radiocarpal joint
posterior forearm muscles in order from most proximal to distal
-supinator
-abductor pollicis longus
-extensor pollicis longus
-extensor pollicis brevis
-extensor indicis
what landmark does the tendon of extensor pollicis longus go around and why
Dorsal radial tubercle
-ensures extension instead of abduction because of angle