Porpourri - i.e. Misc Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 5 drugs used for influenza A/B and H1N1 prophylaxis

A

Amantadine, rimantadine, ribavirin, zanamivir, oseltamivir

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2
Q

Which does Current seem to prefer for flu prophylaxis?

A

Oseltamavir or Zanamivir

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3
Q

What time frame is it advantageous to use prophylactic treatment for the flu / in which populations?

A

Use right away–most effective if used in first 48 hours, still some effectiveness 48-72 hours, & after 72 hours, don’t bother / immunocompromised

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4
Q

What % of people who are allergic to Penicillin will also be allergic to Cephalosporins? / What to use if someone is allergic to PCN

A

5-10% / Erythromycin

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5
Q

List the vaccines that use live viruses:

A

Influenza, VZV, MMR, Rotavirus, Yellow Fever Virus

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6
Q

Who shouldn’t get live virus vaccines?

A

People with weak immune systems

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7
Q

Who should get a Zostavax?

A

Patients over 60

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8
Q

90% of all osteomyelitis is due to? / Abx class that is good for treating it?

A

Staph aureus / Abx that can target anaerobes (Clindamycin, Metronidazole)

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9
Q

Who is HIV testing recommended for?

A

All patients ages 13-64 in all health care settings

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