Point 6 不定詞 Flashcards

不定詞の使い方に注意 ・to 不定詞を英文中に置く位置に注意する ・to 不定詞を含む構文の使い方を正確に覚える ・何用法などということにあまりこだわらない ・原形不定詞を使う構文は限られており、覚えておくとよい

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1
Q

猫たちに毎日えさをやるのは、君の役目だよ

A

It is your job to feed the cats daily.

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2
Q

要点を見逃さないように気をつけます

A

I will try not to miss the point.

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3
Q

転ばないように気をつけて

A

Be careful not to fall.

〜しないようには、so as not to, in order not toだが、be careful, take careの場合は、not to を使ってよい

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4
Q

今日はすることが何もない

A

There is nothing to do today.

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5
Q

あなたは、ただここに署名をしさえすればよいのです。

A

All you have to do is sign your name here.

allは、指すものが単数なら単数で受け、複数なら複数で受ける。また、all you have to doのように、doを含んだ形を主語にする場合、signの前のdoは省略できる

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6
Q

この文書をファクスで送ってもらいたい

A

I want this document to be sent by fax.

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7
Q

私には、一緒に買い物に行く人がいない

A

I have nobody to go shopping with.

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8
Q

私は仕事を探しに商業街へ行った

A

I went to downtown to look for a job.

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9
Q

その会社は労働力を海外で増やすより仕方がなかった

A

The company had no choice but to increase the workforce overseas.

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10
Q

帰宅すると家が泥棒に入られていることがわかった

A

I came home to find that my house had been broken into.

結果を表すto不定詞、only toと言うことも多い

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11
Q

働けるぐらいの年なら、できることはたくさんあるよ

A

If you are old enough to work, there are a lot of things you can do.

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12
Q

忘れずにそれをしなければならない

A

I must remember to do it.

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13
Q

私は職場に近くなるように新しいアパートに引っ越した。

A

I moved to a new apartment so as to be near my work.

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14
Q

このソフトウェアの使い方を知りたい

A

I want to learn how to use this software

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15
Q

お昼までにそこにつくつもりなら、もう出発したほうがよい

A

If you are to get there by lunchtime, you had better start now.

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16
Q

この問題を解決する方法はだれにもわからない

A

Nobody seems to know how to solve this problem.

17
Q

彼は自分のことを天才だと思っている

A

He believes himself to be a genius.

18
Q

その消防士たちが、燃えているビルの中に突入していったのは、勇敢だった

A

It was brave of the fire fighters to dash into the burning building.

19
Q

上記の人物は、ウィスコンシン州の登録看護婦であることを証明する

A

This is to certify that the above-named person is a registered nurse in the State of WIsconsin.

20
Q

彼女は、床が動くのを感じ、壁が揺れるのをみた

A

She felt the floor move and saw the walls shake.

知覚動詞+目的語+原形不定詞

21
Q

こうしことは言わない方がよい

A

You had better not say these things.