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Respiratory > Pneumonia > Flashcards

Pneumonia Flashcards

1
Q

Typical vs Atypical?

A

Typical: Productive Cough, High Fever

Atypical: Dry Cough, Low Fever

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2
Q

MCC of typical? Then #2 and #3

A

S. pneumoniae + ella

Legionella and Klebsiella

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3
Q

MCC of atypical?

A

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

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4
Q

How do the lungs become like liver?

A

Congestion=>red hepatization=>grey hepatization=>resolution

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5
Q

Lobar pneumonia involves? and has

A

Entire lobe and has exudate

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6
Q

Bronchopneumonia involves?

A

Patchy distribution involving more than 1 lobe

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7
Q

Interstital Pneumonia is what kind of a pneumonia?

A

Atypical

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8
Q

Interstital Pneumonia involves?

A

Diffuse

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9
Q

MCC of 2ndary pneumonia after a viral infection?

A

Staph

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10
Q

Lung abscesses are made from?

A

Aspiration like alcoholics

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11
Q

Bugs that cause aspiration?

A

Bacteroides, Fusobacterium, Peptostreptococcus

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12
Q

Lobar Pneumonia causes?

A

SiLK

S. Pneumoniae, Legionella and Klebsiella

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13
Q

MC pneumonia in infants (4 weeks to 18 yrs)?

A

RSV

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14
Q

MC interstitial pneumonia?

A

Mycoplasma

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15
Q

MC pneumonia in CF?

A

Pseudomonas

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16
Q

MC pneumonia post viral?

A

Staph

17
Q

MC pneumonia in immunocompromised?

A

CMV

18
Q

MC pneumonia in elderly?

A

Influenza

19
Q

How do you treat anaerobic bugs above the diaphragm?

A

CLindamycin

20
Q

How do you treat anaerobic bugs Below the diaphragm?

A

Metronidazole

21
Q

Pneumonia+diarrhea+Hyponatremia

A

Legionella

22
Q

Barking Cough and Stridor in a kid?

A

Parainfluenza virus (paramyoxvirus)

23
Q

Sore throat and pseudomembranes?

A

Cornyebacterium Diptheriae

24
Q

Dysphagia, Drooling, Distress and Do Tripod?

A

Epiglottitis (Hib)

25
Q

Wheezing?

A

Bronchiolitis

RSV (paramyxovirus)

26
Q

Legionella is a facultative?

A

intracellular

27
Q

Legionella Agar?

A

Cystein iron agar with charcoal yeast

Respiratory (15 decks)

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