plyo/saq Flashcards
reactive training
This includes plyometrics. These are exercises that utilize powerful and quick movements to enhance neuromuscular efficiency, the rate of force production and firing frequency. This makes the client more explosive and powerful. Reactive training enhances: Motor unit synchronization, Motor unit recruitment, and Firing frequency.
reactive training enhances:
Reactive training enhances: Motor unit synchronization, Motor unit recruitment, and Firing frequency.
integrated performance paradigm
This is the bodies ability to stabilize, accelerate and decelerate during performance tasks.
plyo phase 1
This is also known as the eccentric phase. It is also known as the cocking phase or loading phase. This is where energy is stored inside of the muscle as it gets ready for the second phase.
plyo phase 2
The second phase is also known as amortization. This is where the muscle that contains all of the potential energy is stabilized as he gets ready for the third phase. Overall this stage is quick so that it can create a powerful response
plyo phase 3
The third stage is also known as the concentric or the unloading phase. This is when the stored energy in the muscle is released.
plyo stabilization exercise
These exercises have a 3 to 5-second pause while landing on the ground are done for approximately 5 to 8 repetitions at a steady tempo with 0 to 90 seconds of rest. Some examples include box jumps with stabilization or squat jumps with stabilization.
plyo strength
These exercises are done with repetitive movements such as a jump squat that is repeated. They are done for 8 to 10 repetitions, at a mid-tempo with 0 to 60 seconds of rest in between. Some examples include tuck jumps and squat jumps.
plyo power
These exercises in the power phase are done as quickly as possible. They are done for 8 to 12 repetitions with a 0 to 60-second rest between. Some examples include single leg power step up, proprioceptive plyometrics and ice skaters.
speed
Speed: This is the velocity of a person going straight ahead.
stride length x stride rate
quickness
Quickness: This is the ability of a person to react without hesitating.
agility
Agility: This demands a high level of neuromuscular efficiency in order to keep one’s center of gravity. Whereas speed focuses on one’s movement in one single plane, agility focuses on multiple planes. Requires constant deceleration and acceleration.
backside mechanics
Backside mechanics: This is the correct alignment of the of the rear leg and pelvis while sprinting. It includes a neutral pelvis, hip extension, knee extension, and ankle plantarflexion.
front side mechanics
This is the correct alignment of the leading leg and pelvis while sprinting. It includes a neutral pelvis, hip flexion, knee flexion, and ankle dorsiflexion.
SAQ stabilization
These exercises consist of many sagittal plane movements. They are done for 1 to 2 sets with 2 to 3 repetitions and a 0 to 60-second rest. Some exercises include cone shuffles and agility ladder drills.