✅Pluralism And Society Flashcards
What is the development in multi faith countries?
In England, majority of it is Christian, however over time, multi faith has significantly risen and significant population are from different backgrounds.
What are the key causes for an increase in multi faith communities?
Globalisation and migration. Post enlightenment period and mind set.
Humanitarian principle- emphasis on tolerance and human rights,
What did Prince Charles say in 2008?
“Defender of Faith, rather than the defend of the faith”, implying there is more than one faith.
What are the strengths with an increase in multifaith communities?
Provides opportunities to learn and share and adopt new thoughts.
Set examples of cooperation to dispel prejudice
Encourages Christians it think more deeply about their own beliefs
Leads to new friendships
Weaknesses of multi faith communities
Undermines uniqueness of Christianity message by suggesting that salvation is available to all and not just through Christ,
Encourages children to question the truth about Christianity
Tolerance and faith weakens the Christian message,
What is interfaith dialogue?
Communication between people of different beliefs in order to build relationships, brawl down stereotypes and promote peace.
Aim to achieve mutual understanding
Who developed inter faith dialogue?
David ford and peter ochs
What did ford draw attention to for interfaith dialogue bing important?
2 strands of history, the holocaust and Islam vs the west in 9/1q.
Both of these lead to interfaith dialogue.
How did interfaith dialogue come about?
After war, Jewish rabbits initiated interfaith dialogue.
“Dabru Emet” invited Christians to talk and highlight the ideas of similarities.
What are the criticisms for scriptural reasoning?
Orthodoxy , not official voice
Reasonableness, no right interpretations.
Authority of scripture, many views about authors which affect interpretation
Non Abraham in faiths are not involved. What baout Buddhism or Hinduism?
Relativism, scriptural reasoning relativise each religion.
What is scriptural reasoning movement?
Led to development of inter faith forum.
Founded by Peter ochs and David ford.
How did scriptural reasoning movement start!
Began among Jewish scholars as “textual reasoning” in the 1990’s. Group of Christians asked if they could watch, hoping to find understanding of Judaism. Led to the development of interfaith dialogue.
What are the 2 levels of reasoning in the scriptural reasoning movement?
Internal (of the text itself, ) and external, (the readers interpretation)
What does scriptural reasoning focus on?
The 3 religions and the scripture within them.
Muslims, Jews and Christians.
What does ford argue about the scriptural reasoning?
There is 3 aims to SRM: wisdom, collegiality and hospitality
What did scriptural reasoning become a part of?
The Cambridge inter faith programme. Pick a topic and talk about it, not intended to agree, but how they’re understood in own contexts,
What is the core idea of scriptural reasoning?
Idea is to foster spirit of openness and honesty. Allow to engage without threatening anyone’s beliefs
What are the strengths with interfaith dialogue?
Allows people to talk to understand, to link ideas and educate
Less prejudice
New friendships
Weaknesses with interfaith dialogue
Allows Christian teachings to be relativised.
Destroys the sola christus principle
Focussed too much on leaders
What does Michael Barnes say about interfaith dialogue?
“Risky options” for Christians as it means that those invited would question Christianity
What are the aims of interfaith dialogue as an exclusivist view?
Open conversation, so people can be converted, to begin to understand and can find commons ground and it shows that it comes from Christianity,
What are the aims for interfaith dialogue as a inclusivist view?
Create dialogue between chiryainity and individuals who are invisible church or anonymous Christians to understand where faith comes from
What are the aims for interfaith dialogue as a pluralist view?
Discover different understanding of truth and enhance own understanding of the “real”, stop conflict and lead to peace
What does Keith ward think about interfaith dialogue?
Supports it. Says it’s a significant aid in developing global faith.
What does Hick say about multi faith?
Real care aspects, realisation that all religions are similar and it’s human construction
What does knitter think about society?
It isn’t theological, it’s practical
What does eddy think of interfaith?
In 2006, he asked synod to debate what the Church of England thought of converting
What does Pope John Paul think about society?
Redemptoris missio, places interfaith into the world
What does manfred Stegar think about interfaith?
Social relations
What does Steven pinker say about society?
Humanitarian approach and principle
What does bannister think about interfaith?
Christianity is truly distinctive because of Jesus and salvation.
What does Balthasar think of interfaith dialogue?
We shouldn’t water down beliefs.
Ford quote on multifaith communities
“It’s not about consensus, but friendship”