Plasticity Flashcards

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1
Q

Brain plasticity

A

The ability of neural connections to grow and reorganise.

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2
Q

Developmental plasticity

A

The ability of neural connections in the brain to reorganise in response to sensory input from the environment.

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3
Q

Adaptive plasticity

A

The ability of neural connections in the brain to reorganise in response to new information.

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4
Q

Stages of plasticity

A
  1. Proliferation
  2. Migration
  3. Circuit formation
  4. Synaptic pruning
  5. Myelination
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5
Q

Proliferation

A

The growth and division of cells, including neurons.

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6
Q

Migration

A

Newly generated neurons move throughout the brain.

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7
Q

Circuit formation

A

After neurons migrate, they are able to form neural circuits.

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8
Q

Synaptic pruning

A

Neurons that do not form active connections die (prunes)

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9
Q

Myelination

A

Fatty substance called myelin starts growing over axons of neurons

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