Place Flashcards
What is place
1 market place - where buyer and seller meet and exchange payment for good/service
2 Where a business sells its products
3 What methods are used to distribute goods to customer
Why is place important
1 where a product is sold can be used to establish a brand identity eg Hagen dads ice cream when launched was only sold in high end shops to establish it as a supreme brand
2 important to secure prime selling spaces
What is distribution
how goods get to the customer
What were traditional methods of distribution
manufacturer - wholesaler - retailer - customer chain
What has this chain been replaced with
Direct selling through internet, magazines, catalogues - allows business to supply customer easier and cheaper
Why are wholesalers being cut from equation
Who does this impact on
growth in size of retailers and improvements in stock ordering methods
This puts pressure on small retailers who still rely on wholesalers
Identify 3 methods of distribution
1 wholesaler
2 manufacturer to retailer
3 direct selling - manufacturer to consumer
Describe using a wholesaler
1 traditional method
2 wholesalers role is to breaking bulk - buy large quantities from manufacturer sell small quantities to retailer
3 good for wholesaler as its distribution costs reduce having only to drop at 1 site
4 small retailer doesn’t have to store lots of stock
Describe manufacturer to retailer
1 becoming more common
2 manufacturers supply large quantities to big retailers
3 reduction in length of distribution chain cuts costs
Describe direct selling - manufacturer to consumer
1 allows manufacturer to charge lower prices which attract more customers