Physio du neurone Flashcards

1
Q

K+

A

intra/ extra: 30/1

-89mV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Na+

A

intra/extra: 1/10

+58mV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Cl-

A

intra/extra: 1/14

-71mV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Ca2+

A

1/2500

+124mV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

perméabilité mb aux ions

A

très perméable au K+ (40 x Na+)
très faiblement perméable au Na+
très faiblement perméable au Cl-
pas perméable au Ca2+

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

potentiel de repos du neurone dans les conditions physio

A

Vrepos = -65mV (-40 à -90)
proche du potentiel d’eq du K+
intérieur de la cell + négatif

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

fibres non myélinisées

A

PA 0,5-10m/s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

fibres myélinisée

A

PA jusqu’à 150m/s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

deux grands types de nt

A

petites molécules de faible poids moléculaires:
glutamate excitateur
GABA inhibiteur
acétylcholine
Catécholamines: dopamine, adrénaline, noradrenaline
Sérotonine
Histamine

peptidiques: structures + impotantes: substance P, opioïdes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly