Phonology Vs. Articulation Flashcards
What is phonology?
How sounds are put together to form words and other linguistic units
What system is phonology a part of?
The language system
What is a phonological disorder?
Problems that are specific to deficits in knowledge of phonological rules
(e.g. stopping /f ʌ n/->/p ʌ n/)
What is articulation?
How the articulators make individual sounds
What is an articulation disorder?
speech-motor control problems
(e.g. frontal lisp)
What is speech?
a system that relates meaning with
sounds
Relates the meanings of a language
with the sounds by which a language is
communicated (Bernthal
What is the difference between an articulation disorder and a phonological disorder?
Articulation disorders focus on errors (e.g., distortions and substitutions) in production of individual speech sounds.
Phonological disorders focus on predictable, rule-based errors (e.g., fronting, stopping, and final consonant deletion) that affect more than one sound.
What are the articulators?
They are the speech mechanisms:
Any of the vocal organs above the larynx, including the tongue (tip - apex, blade, dorsum - back), lips, teeth, velopharynx, jaw
The lips are involved in the production of
consonants and vowels
The velopharynx is is involved in the productions of…
oral or nasal sounds through the movement of velum and pharyngeal walls. It separates the oral and nasal cavities