Phonological Process Chart Flashcards

meanings of phonological processes

1
Q

Stopping

A

stop consonant replaces a fricative or affricate

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2
Q

Gliding

A

substitution of a glide sound for a liquid sound

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3
Q

Fronting

A

velar sound is replaced by a front sound

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4
Q

Vowelization/ vocalization

A

substitution of a vowel for a final consonant and final blend liquids

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5
Q

Deafrication

A

substitution of another consonant for an affricate

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6
Q

Weak syllable deletion

A

omission of weak (unstressed) syllable in a word

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7
Q

Final consonant deletion

A

omission of a single consonant at the end of a word (not from a consonant blend)

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8
Q

Reduplication

A

repetition of a syllable

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9
Q

Consonant Cluster Reduction

A

deletion of one or more consonants from a two or three-part consonant cluster

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10
Q

Labial assimilation

A

non-labial sound in a word is changed to a labial sound /b,p,m, w, f, v/ because of another labial sound in the word

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11
Q

Alveolar Assimilation

A

non-alveolar sound in a word is changed to an alveolar sound because of another alveolar sound in the word

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12
Q

Velar assimilation

A

non-velar sound in a word is changed to a velar sound because of another velar sound in the word

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13
Q

Prevocalic voicing

A

voiceless sound becomes a voiced sound

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14
Q

Devoicing

A

voiced consonant in a word is replaced by a voiceless consonant

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15
Q

Backing

A

substitution of a velar stop for consonants more anterior in oral cavity typically /k, g/ for /t,d/

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16
Q

Initial consonant deletion

A

omission of a single consonant at the beginning of a word (not from a consonant blend)

17
Q

Glottal replacement

A

substitution of a glottal stop for another consonant