Articulation Anatomy Quiz 5 Flashcards

1
Q

**

The nasopharynx is the space above the ______

A

soft palate

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2
Q

The superior longitudinal ________ the tongue tip

A

elevates

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3
Q

T/F the Levator Veli palatine makes up the small part of the velum?

A

false the levator veli palatine makes up the BULK of the velum

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4
Q

T/F the hyoglossus is an intrinsic tongue muslce that is a tongue depressor

A

false the hyoglossus is an extrinsic tongue muscle

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5
Q

The superior boundary of the orapharynx is ____

A

The velum

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6
Q

The primary tongue muscle is the _________

A

the genioglossus

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7
Q

What is the inferior boundary to the orapharynx?

A

the hyoid bone

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8
Q

What extrinsic tongue muscle draws the tongue back and up?

A

styloglossus

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9
Q

What muscle circles the mouth?

A

orbicularis oris

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10
Q

T/F the velum elevates only when using a few nasal sounds in English

A

False the velum lowers when using a few nasal sounds

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11
Q

T/F The nasal cavity is formed by maxilla, palatine, and nasal bones.

A

True

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12
Q

Bringing two or more speech structures together to make speech

A

articulation

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13
Q

Pulls the lips down and out

A

depressor labii inferioris

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14
Q

Velar depressors are ______?

A

palatoglossus and palatopharyngeus

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15
Q

What is the hypopharynx/ layngopharynx anterior and inferior boundaries?

A

anterior boundary is the epiglottis and the inferior boundary is the esophagus

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16
Q

T/F the pharyns is divided into three parts, the nasopharynx, orapharynx, and laryngopharynx?

A

True

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17
Q

T/F The risorius muscle is deep within the face and is also a lip depressor

A

False, the risorius is a superficial muscle that retracts the corner of the lips

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18
Q

T/F extrinsic tongue muscles move the tongue with greater range and distance

A

true

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19
Q

T/F the palatopharyngeal muscle starts from the palate to the pharynx

A

true

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20
Q

T/F the velum is lowered when creating nasal sounds

A

True

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21
Q

What is the floor of the nasal cavity?

A

the hard palate

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22
Q

T/F the superior surface of the tongue is the apex/tip

A

false the superior surface is the dorsum

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23
Q

t/f the nasopharynx is the space above the velum and the soft palate

24
Q

T/F the buccinator is the dominant muscle of the cheek and is important for smiling, eating, chewing, and speech

25
T/F Intrinsic tongue muscles are responsible for precise movements of the tongue.
True
26
T/F in order for us to produce multiple sounds, we rely on our vocal tract filter, which includes the throat, mouth and lungs
False the vocal tract filter includes the throat, mouth, and nose
27
Which cavity plays a role in oral resonance and consonant production?
buccal cavity
28
T/F the levator anguli is paired strap-like muscle that depresses the corner of the mouth.
false the levator anguli is an elevator
29
What's the primary tongue mover?
genioglossus
30
T/F the palatoglossus forms posterior faucial pillars.
false the palatoglossus forms the anterior faucial pillars
31
T/F the hyoid bone is an immobile articulator
false the hyoid bone is a mobile articulator
32
The velum lowers when we make which sounds?
nasal sounds
33
T/F the superior longitudinal elevates the tongue tip
true
34
T/F the intrinsic tongue muscles, transverse and vertical adjust shape and thickness of the tongue
True
35
T/F when contracted the inferior longitudinal muscle goes up
false it goes down when contracted
36
T/F the temperoal bone consists of the zygomatic process, styloid process, and mastoid process
true
37
The palatoglossus and the palatopharyngeus are prominent arches marking the entry into the _______
oropharynx
38
According to the source-filter theory, the source refers the to ________ and the filter refers to the _________.
Vocal folds; vocal tract
39
T/F the levator velii palatine makes up the bulk of the velum
True
40
T/F the zygomatic major elevates the upper lip
false
40
T/F the risorius retracts the corners of the lips to make a "fake smile."
True
41
T/F the oropharynx extends from the velum to the hyoid bone
true
42
T/F The rigorous pulls the corners of the lips back
true
43
T/F the palatopharyngeus is anterior to the faucial pillars and the palatoglossus is posterior to the faucial pillars.
false the palatopharyngeus is posterior to the fauial pillars and the palatoglossus is anterior to the faucial pillars
44
the velum will ____ when making a few nasal sounds in english
lower
45
T/F the genioglossus draws the tongue back and up
false the genioglossus is the primary mover of the tongue
46
T/F the floor of the nasal cavity is the velum
false the floor of the nasal cavity is the hard palate
47
T/F the levator veli palatine makes up the bulk of the velum
true
48
T/F the velum elevates to completely separate oral and nasal areas
true the velum elevates to completely separate oral and nasal areas
49
All intrinsic muscles of the tongue are innervated by CN XIII (12)
True
50
T/F the transverse muscle narrows the tongue
true
51
The hyoglossus pulls sides of the tongue up
false pulls the sides of the tongue down
52
T/F the styloglossus draws the tongue back and up
true
53
T/F the platysma depresses the mandible and pulls the jaw down
true
54
What are the posterior bounds of the oral cavity
anterior and posterior faucial pillars
55
T/F the pharyns is lined with mucuos
false it is lined with muscle