Phase 1 Block 17 Flashcards

Hazardous Material/Hazardous Waste (HAZMAT/HAZWASTE)

1
Q

What is the definition of HAZMAT?

A

Any material that because of its quantity, concentration, or physical or chemical characteristics, may pose a substantial hazard to human health or the environment when released/spilled

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2
Q

What is the definition of HAZWASTE?

A

Once materials have been used, the discarded material liquid, solid, or gas that meets the definition of HAZMAT

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3
Q

When should HAZMAT stowage locations be inspected?

A

Weekly and Quarterly

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4
Q

What should the inspection consist of?

A

Tightness of enclosure, corrosion, leakage, improper or inadequate labeling, and shelf-life

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5
Q

What does MSDS stand for?

A

Material Safety Data Sheet

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6
Q

What is an MSDS?

A

Technical bulletins containing information about material, such as composition, chemical and physical characteristics, health and safety hazards, and precautions for safe handling and use

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7
Q

What is the acronym for types of HAZMAT?

A

Flammable/Combustible Material Aerosol Containers Toxic Materials Corrosive Materials Oxidizing Materials Compressed gases

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8
Q

What does AUL stand for?

A

Authorized Use List

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9
Q

What is an AUL?

A

Current inventory of HAZMAT, chemical substances, or components known/suspected to contain HAZMAT used for acquisition and use

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10
Q

In reference to HAZMAT what should training include?

A
  • Types of HAZMAT in their work center/aboard ship
  • What HAZWASTE is and how to dispose of it
  • How to read/interpret hazard warning labels
  • What an MSDS is, how to read it, and where a copy is available to review/protective measures for handling Emergency procedures
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11
Q

While performing PMS what should be followed concerning HAZWASTE?

A

PMS Disposal Method

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12
Q

HAZWASTE is disposed based on what?

A

Category of the HAZWASTE

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13
Q

What are some disposal methods?

A

Containers (HAZWASTE specific), double plastic bagged, drums

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14
Q

What collected fluids should you separate?

A

Petroleum fluids, and synthetic fluids

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15
Q

What should you do concerning spent or spilled hydraulic fluids?

A

Containerize them in approved containers for proper shore disposal

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16
Q

What does general PPE include?

A
  • Eye protection
  • Respiratoy Protection
  • Gloves
17
Q

What are the general steps of a spill response?

A
  • Discovery
  • Notification
  • Initiation of action
  • Evaluation
  • Containment
  • Damage Control
  • Dispersion of Gases/Vapors
  • Cleanup/Decontamination
  • Disposal
  • Follow-up reports