Pharmacology II Flashcards
Drugs with slight anticholinergic effects
DiTriBeAM
diophenhydramine Tricyclic antidepressants Benzodiazepines Antipsychotics Meperidine
Gold standard of narcotics
Morphine
Narcotics aka
Opioids
Opiates
Opium
Morphine came from what plant
Poppy plant
Papaver somniferum
Opioid receptors (4)
Limbic system
Area postrema
Solitary nuclei
Substansia gelatinosa of rolando
LASS
Most common side effect of narcotics
Nausea
Gate in gate control theory
Substansia gelatinosa of rolando
Most accepted theory for pain
Gate control theory
Opioid receptor responsible for nausea and vomiting
Area postrema
Anti tussive drug
Dextromethorpan (rubitussin)
Opioid receptor responsible for gag reflex cough reflex baroreceptor reflex chemoreceptor and gastric motility
Solitary nuclei
Endogenous opioids produced by body (2)
Enhephalins
Endorphins
Combination of Diphenoxylate and Atropine
Lomotic
Laxative drug
Bisacodyl
Drug for expectorant
Guaifenesin
Narcotic agents block pain in PNS T or F
False
Morphine triad
Miosis
Respi depression
Coma
Components or drugs of neuroleptic analgesia
Neuroleptic agents or antipsychotics
Narcotics
Nitrous oxide
3N
example of neuroleptic drug
butyrophenones
Drug that causes dissociative anesth
Ketamine
*drug that places px in trans like state
Ketamine
Contraindicated drugs to glaucoma
Diazepam
Anticholinergic drugs!!!
(ditribeam)
Other name of heroin
Diacetylmorphine
Other name for acetaminophen
APAP
N-acetyl paraminophenol
Oxycodone + acetaminophen = ______
Tylox
Drug for orofacial pain
Codeine
Real anticholinergics ***
Belladona alkaloids
Atropine
Scopolamine
Dse Associated with px taking meth
Meth mouth
drug that shouldnt be combined with MAO inhibitors
MEPERIDINE
SSRI
Ephedrine
Epineph
Street name for heroin
Horse
Big H
Brown sugar
Street name for cocaine
Coke
Candy
Street name for methamphetamine HCL
Crystals
Meth
Shabu
Poormanโs cocaine
Street name for marijuana
MJ
Weed
Blunt
Came from cannabis sativa
Oxycodone drug
Percocet
Route of administration
Codeine, oxycodone, methadone
Oral
Morphine and meperidine route of administration
Parenteral (IV)
Narcotic antagonists (2)
Naloxone
Naltrexone
Drugs with respiratory depression and dependence (4)
SNAB
Sedative hypnotics
Narcotics
Alcohol
Benzodiazepines
Impaired control over taking the drug
Psychic dependence
Continued administration of the drug is required to prevent unpleasant withdrawal syndrome
Physical dependence
Inhalation drugs
Halothane
Desflurane
Blocks cox in CNS
Acetaminophen