Ortho III Flashcards
Stage that determines number of teeth
Initiation stage
Enamel organ give rise to
Enamel
Dental papilla give rise to
Dentin
Pulp
Dental sac or follicle give rise to
Cementum
PDL
Alveolar bone
Joined IEE and OEE forms
Reduced enamel epith
Responsible for root formation shape and number of roots
Hertwigโs epithelial rooth sheath
From cervical loop
Remnants of HERS
Epith rest of Malassez
Responsible for shape and number of apex
Epith diaphragm
Barrier once teeth erupts
Nasmythโs membrane or primary enamel cuticle
Bone in hand and wrist radiograph
Adults - 27 if not included radius and ulna
29/30 Boards
Puberty - 28
Conditions associated with supernumerary teeth (4)
Gardnerโs
Downโs
Cleidocranial dysostosis or dysplasia
Sturge weber syndrome
Most common supernumerary teeth
Mesiodens
Stage of tooth development does supernumerary occur
Initiation stage
Teeth present in radiograph of newly born child
24
20 decid
4 molars
In serial extraction extract ___ first BEFORE _____ erupts
1st PM
C
Ideal space deficiency for serial extraction to happen
> 10mm
8 mm BOARDS
Difference bet MD width of CDE and 345
Leeway space
Leeway space os A. Positive B. Negative C. Zero D. None of the above
Positive
Dentin or enamel deposition during bell stage
Appositional stage
Ave leeway space for max
1.8 mm (0.9mm)
Ave leeway space for md
3.4 (1.7 mm)
Easiest ortho movt
Away from the socket
Extrusion
Most difficult ortho movt
Into the socket
Intrusion
Crown moves in one direction
Tip of root in opposite direction
Most common ortho tooth movt
Tipping
Center of rotation of Incisors
2/3 apicocervically of root
1/3 cervicfacially
Crown moves in one direction while root apex in fix position
Torque