Periodontics Flashcards
Attachment apparatus (3)
PDL
CEMENTUM
ALVEOLAR BONE
Gingival apparatus (2)
Gingival fibers
Epithelial attachment
Periodontal space size
0.2 mm
Stippling appearance
Orange peel appearance
Peau d orange
Stippling are irregularities of (2)
Epithelial ridges
Rete pegs
Most impt for checking gingivitis
BOP
Least determinant for gingivits
Stipplings
Absence of stippling is due to (3)
Normal variation
Inflammation
Edema
Oral epithelium
Kerat strat squamous epith
Sulcular epithelium
Non kerat but can benierar
Collar band of strat squamous epith
Junctional epith
JE is thicker near _____
And thinner at the ______
Sulcus
Apex
After ortho procedure, what is use to prevent relapse
Supracrestal fibrotomy
Transudate
<1.012
Which has more protein content
Exudate
Exudate
> 1.018
Gingival fiber grp aka
Supracrestal connective tissue fiber
Fiber that encircles the tooth resist rotational forces
Impt for ortho
Circular fiber
Mainly resist lateral movts
Alveolar crest grp
Resist lat movts and vertical movts
Horizontal fiber grps
Most numerous
Most resistant to forces along long axis of tooth
Oblique fiber group
Primary fibers that resist tooth towards occlusal direction
Prevent extrusive movts
Apical fiber group
Found in multirooted teeth
Interradicular fiber group
Periodontal fibers embedded in cementum and bone are called
Sharpeys fibers
Most numerous cells found in PD ligament
Fibroblast
Free gingiva or marginal gingiva is measured from (2)
Free gingival crest to free gingival groove
Most coronal portion of gingiva
Gingival margin
Line bet marginal gingiva and attached gingiva
Free gingival groove
Measured from free gingival groove to the mucogingival junction
STIPPLING ARE FOUND HERE
Attached gingiva
Where gingival crevicular fluid found
Gingival sulcus
Gingival sulcus is bounded (2)
Sulcular epith - laterally
JE - apically
Shape of interdental or interprox gingiva
Pyramidal
A line bet attached gingiva and alveolar mucosa
Mucogingival junction