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AIM - Cardio > Pharm misc > Flashcards

Pharm misc Flashcards

1
Q

clinical use of calcium channel blockers

A

hypertension
angina
atrial fibrillation
atrial flutter

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2
Q

adverse effects of calcium channel blockers

A
  • cardiac depression
  • AV block

(non-DHP)

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3
Q

clinical use of nitrates

A
  • angina
  • acute coronary syndrome
  • pulm edema
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4
Q

antianginal therapy

A

nitrates
beta blockers

decrease O2 demand

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5
Q

digoxin MOA

A

inhibits Na/K ATPase –> Na/Ca inhibited indirectly –> increased intracellular Ca –> positive ionotropy –> stimulates vagal nerve –> decreased HR

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6
Q

clinical use of digoxin

A
  • HF (increases contractility)

- A Fib

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7
Q

adverse effects of digoxin

A
  • hyperkalemia

- cholinergic: nausea/vomiting, diarrhea, blurry vision, arrhythmias, AV block

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8
Q

names of class IA drugs

A

Quinidine, Procainamide, Disopyramide

the Queen Proclaims Diso’s pyramid

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9
Q

clinical use of class IA aa drugs

A
  • atrial & ventricular arrhythmias
  • SVT
  • V Tach
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10
Q

adverse effects of class IA aa drugs

A
  • torsade de point
  • SLE
  • Cinchonism
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11
Q

names of class IB aa drugs

A

IIB: LIDocaine, MEXilTine

I’d Buy LIDdy’s MEXIcan Tacos

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12
Q

clinical use of class IB aa drugs

A
  • acute ventricular arrhythmias

- Best post MI

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13
Q

names of class IC aa drugs

A

iC: Flecainide, Propafenone

Can i have Fries Please

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14
Q

clinical use of class IC aa drugs

A
  • SVT

- A Fib

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15
Q

clinical use of class II aa drugs

A
  • SVT
  • A Fib (ventricular rate control)
  • A Flutter (ventricular rate control)
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16
Q

clinical use of class III aa drugs

A
  • A Fib
  • A Flutter
  • V Tach
17
Q

clinical use of class IV aa drugs

A
  • SVT

- A Fib (rate control)

18
Q

names of class III aa drugs

A

AIDS

Amiodarone, Ibutilide, Dofetilide, Sotalol

19
Q

clinical use of adenosine

A

diagnosing/terminating SVT

decreases AV node conduction

20
Q

clinical use of Mg2+

A
  • torsade de point

- digoxin toxicity

AIM - Cardio (16 decks)

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