Misc Path Flashcards

1
Q

trisomy 21

A

endocardial cushion defects:

  • common AV canal
  • VSD
  • ASD
  • PDA
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2
Q

turner syndrome

A

coarctation of aorta

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3
Q

trisomy 18

A

VSD

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4
Q

septum secundum defect

A

foramen ovale

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5
Q

left ventricular hypoplasia

A

aortic stenosis

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6
Q

situs inversus

A

polysplenia

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7
Q

most common form of VSD

A

paramembranous (involves membranous septum)

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8
Q

most common secondary tumors of the heart

A

lung, breast, melanoma

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9
Q

tuberous sclerosis

A

rhabdomyoma

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10
Q

histopathology of KS

A

dilated, irregular not well formed vascular channels with extravasated erythrocytes, hemosiderin laden macrophages

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11
Q

causes of fibrinous pericarditis

A

MI, post MI, uremia, chest radiation, rheumatic fever, lupus, trauma

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12
Q

histopathology of rheumatic fever

A

aschoff bodies:

  • fibrinoid necrosis
  • lymphocytes, histiocytes, Aschoff giant cells, anitschkow catepillar cells
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13
Q

hematoxyphil bodies

A

Libman-Sacks /SLE

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14
Q

hypercoaguable state + cancer (think of which pathology?)

A

NBTE

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