Phaeochromocytoma Flashcards

1
Q

What is the embryological origin of the adrenal gland?

A

Medulla - neuroectoderm
Cortex - mesoderm

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2
Q

What is a phaeochromocytoma?

A

functional tumour of the adrenal medulla

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3
Q

Label these structures

A
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4
Q

What anatomical structures might be invaded by an adrenal tumour?

A

vena cava
Aorta
Kidney
Renal vessels

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5
Q

Which drug is used for bronchodilation?

A

Clenbuterol
Acts of Beta-2 receptors

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6
Q

which drug is used to treat vasodilation?

A

Prasozin
A-1 antagonist

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7
Q

What drug is used for sedation?

A

Detomidine
Acts of A-2 receptors

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8
Q

What clinical signs are present in a patient with phaeochromocytoma?

A

tachycardia
hypertension
panting
diarrhoea
constipation
PU/PD
weight loss
restlessness
Hyperglycaemia - insulin resistance

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