PERITONEUM Flashcards

1
Q

Two continuous layers of peritoneum

A

PARIETAL PERITONEUM

VISCERAL PERITONEUM

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2
Q

Lining the internal surface of the abdomino-pelvic wall

SENSITIVE to pressure, pain, heat and cold

PAIN IS GENERALLY LOCALIZED

Served by the same blood and lymphatic vasculature and same somatic nerve supply as the region of the wall it lines

A

PARIETAL PERITONEUM

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3
Q

Investing organs/viscera

INSENSITIVE to touch, heat, cold and stimulated primarily by stretching

PAIN IS POORLY LOCALIZED

Served by the same blood and lymphatic vasculature and same visceral nerve supply as the organs it covers

Peritoneum and viscera are located in the abdominopelvic cavity

A

VISCERAL PERITONEUM

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4
Q

Relationship of the viscera to the peritoneum

A

INTRAPERITONEAL ORGANS

EXTRAPERITONEAL, RETROPERITONEAL AND SUBPERITONEAL

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5
Q

Covered with visceral peritoneum

A

Intrapeironeal organs

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6
Q

Outside, external or posterior to the parietal peritoneum

Partially covered with peritoneum (usually on one surface)

A

EXTRAPERITONEAL, RETROPERITONEAL AND SUBPERITONEAL

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7
Q

If an abdominal infection spread RETROPERITONEALLY, which of the ff structures would most likely be affected

A

DESCENDING COLON

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8
Q

Glistening transparent serous membrane

A

Peritoneum

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