Periodic Trends Flashcards
A periodic table is governed by
Periodic law
Recur definition
To occur again and again
Periodic law states that _ properties of elements recur in a systematic predictable way (2)
Physical
Chemical
Periodic law states that physical and chemical properties of the elements recur in a _ way (2)
Systematic
Predictable
Recur in a systematic and predictable way when elements are arranged in
Order of increasing atomic number
_ considered to be one of the most important concepts in chemistry
Periodic law
Periodic law helps chemists predict how
An element will behave
If you know an element’s _ you can predict its properties
Position on the periodic table
Elements on the periodic table are split into three categories (3)
Metals
Nonmetals
Metalloids
Metals are solid at room temp except for
Mercury
Metals are _ can be pulled into thin wires
Ductile
Metals are _ (or “high luster”/shiny)
Lustrous
Metals are good conductors of _ (2)
Electricity
Heat
Metals are _ (can be hammered into thin sheets)
Malleable
Metals are prone to lose _ easily
Electrons