Bonding 3 (simple And Polyatomic Ions) Flashcards

1
Q

A simple ion is formed from

A

A single ion

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2
Q

Simple ions are atoms in groups _ of periodic table (2)

A

1

2

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3
Q

Simple ions (groups 1,2) _ easily

A

Lose their electrons

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4
Q

The reason simple ions lose electrons easily is because it is easy to

A

Lose one or two electrons to gain a full valence shell

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5
Q

Simple ions (h,li)

A

Hydrogen

Lithium

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6
Q

Simple ions (Na,k)

A

Sodium

Potassium

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7
Q

Simple ions (Be,Mg)

A

Beryllium

Magnesium

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8
Q

Simple ions (Ca)

A

Calcium

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9
Q

A polyatomic ion is formed when

A

Two or more atoms join together

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10
Q

Example of polyatomic ions NH4+

A

Ammonium ion

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11
Q

Example of polyatomic ions ammonium ion

A

NH4+

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12
Q

Ammonium ion (NH4+) is comprised of (2)

A

1 nitrogen

4 hydrogen

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13
Q

Example of polyatomic ions OH-

A

Hydroxide ion

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14
Q

Example of polyatomic ions hydroxide ion

A

OH-

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15
Q

Hydroxide ion is comprised of OH- (2)

A

1 oxygen

1 hydrogen

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16
Q

Ammonium ion (NH4+) combines with hydroxide ion (OH-) to make

A

Ammonium hydroxide

17
Q

Ammonium hydroxide symbol

A

NH4OH

18
Q

Ammonium hydroxide NH4OH is a _ that is ionically bonded

A

Neutral compound

19
Q

Atoms that gain or lose electrons to create a full outer energy level at more stable than

A

Neutral atoms