Particle Or Wave Flashcards

1
Q

_ said electrons were both particles and waves

A

Louis de Broglie

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2
Q

de Broglie proved that waves can behave like particles and that

A

Particles can behave like waves

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3
Q

Werner Heisenberg said we cannot know exactly where an electron is located when

A

It behaves like a wave

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4
Q

We cannot know exactly where electron is located when it behaves like a waves because

A

Waves extend into space (go on and on)

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5
Q

Heisenberg developed the _ theory

A

Heisenberg uncertainty principle

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6
Q

Heisenberg uncertainty principle states it is impossible to know simultaneously and with certainty

A

Both the momentum and position of a particle

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7
Q

Heisenberg uncertainty principle means _ Bohr came up with were wrong

A

Structured orbits or energy level paths

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8
Q

The orbits/energy levels were not

A

Defined paths

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9
Q

Orbits/energy levels were more like _ where electron might be located

A

An area of space

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10
Q

The Schrödinger equation is the basis for

A

Quantum mechanics

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11
Q

Quantum mechanics is the science that explains the interactions of (2)

A

Atoms

Subatomic particles

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12
Q

Schrödinger’s first name

A

Erwin

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13
Q

Schröedinger’s uses both _ behavior in same equation

A

Wave

Particle

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14
Q

(Schröedinger) the probability of finding an electron in a certain place is proportional to

A

The square of the wave function

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15
Q

(Schröedinger equation) the most likely place to find a photon is where

A

The intensity of the light is the greatest

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16
Q

(Schröedinger equation) the formula cannot tell you where the _ is exactly but

A

Electron

17
Q

(Schröedinger equation) gives you the probability of where _ can be found at any given time

A

The electron

18
Q

(Schröedinger equation) _ are described by a set of quantum numbers (2)

A

Energy states

Wave functions

19
Q

Electrons must _

A

Move constantly within an atom

20
Q

You can never know exactly

A

Where electrons are

21
Q

Electrons will always head for _ first

A

Lowest energy levels

22
Q

After heading to lowest energy levels, electrons will _

A

Fill up the shells from the nucleus outwards

23
Q

When an electron moves from a higher energy level to a lower one, it _

A

Loses energy by emitting a photon