Perio Ch 3&6 Quiz 1 Flashcards
_____ deals with the events that occur during the development of the periodontal disease
Periodontology
Is gingivitis reversible?
Yes
Is periodontitis reversible?
No
2 types of periodontal disease?
Gingivitis
Periodontitis
Difference between periodontitis and periodontal disease?
Periodontitis is a type of periodontal disease
When can gingivitis be observed clinically?
From 4-14 days after plaque biofilm accumulates in sulcus
Acute gingivitis
Short period of time
Sulcus depth over 3mm due to tissue enlargement
Papillae: bulbous and swollen
JE remains normal
Chronic gingivitis
Last for months or years
Leathery consistency
Bluefish red or pale white
Papillae: blunted or cratered
Excess collagen fibers conceal the redness in the tissue
Can gingivitis persist for years without progressing to periodontitis?
Yes
What is periodontitis?
A type of periodontal disease.
- apical migration of the JE
- loss of connective tissue attachment
- loss of alveolar bone
Which periodontal disease has apical migration of the junctional epithelium?
Periodontitis
Where is the alveolar crest located in health and gingivitis?
2mm apical to the CEJs
What type of bone loss leaves a trench like area of missing bone alongside the root
Vertical bone loss
What is a pocket?
- A diseased sulcus
- Presence or absence of infection that distinguishes a pocket from a sulcus
What is a false pocket?
Pseudopocket