Path Midterm

Question 1

Macule

Answer 1

Freckle

Question 2

Pedunculated

Answer 2

Stem-like

Question 3

Pustule

Answer 3

Pus filled

Question 4

Sessile

Answer 4

Flat base

Question 5

Corrugated

Answer 5

Cardboard/ wrinkled

Question 6

Fibroma

Answer 6

Most common benign soft tissue lesion in the mouth

Question 7

Mucocele

Answer 7

Most common on lower lip

Question 8

Amalgam tattoo

Answer 8

Focal argyrosis

Question 9

Static bone cyst

Answer 9

Stafne bone cyst, an extension of (sublingual or submandibular) salivary gland in the posterior mandible

Question 10

Fordyce granules

Answer 10

Ectopic sebaceous glands

Question 11

Median rhomboid glossitis

Answer 11

Candida

Question 12

Geographic tongue

Answer 12

Benign migratory glossitis/ erythema migrans

Question 13

Cementicles

Answer 13

White Radiopaque calcified bodies in the PDL space

Question 14

Innate immunity

Answer 14

NK cells/ dendritic cells/ serum complement/ cytokines/ neutrophils/ macrophages

Question 15

Biochemical mediators of inflammation

Answer 15

Kinin
Clotting
Complement systems

Question 16

Leukocytes

Answer 16

Granulocytes
Lymphocytes
Monocytes

Question 17

Neutrophils

Answer 17

60-70% of WBCs, first on site of injury

Question 18

Granular leukocytes

Answer 18

BENs Grains

B- Basophils
E- Eosinophils
N- Neutophils
G- Granulated

Question 19

Apoptosis

Answer 19

Programmed cell death

Question 20

Necrosis

Answer 20

Death

Question 21

Margination

Answer 21

WBCs move to the margin of blood vessel

Question 22

Emigration

Answer 22

WBCs emigrate beyond blood vessel

Question 23

Vesicle

Answer 23

Serous fluid

Question 24

Chemotaxis

Answer 24

Chemical attraction moves WBCs

Question 25

Opsonization

Answer 25

Optimizes phagocytosis

Question 26

Bradykinin

Answer 26

Dilates blood vessels/ increases pain

Question 27

Histamine

Answer 27

From mast cells/ dilated blood vessels

Question 28

Prostaglandins

Answer 28

Mast cells/ dilates blood vessels/ fever/ pain/ redness

Question 29

Leukocytosis

Answer 29

Increase WBCs

Question 30

Leukopenia

Answer 30

Decrease WBCs

Question 31

C reactive protein

Answer 31

Elevated with inflammation of infection of cardiovascular system, made in the liver

Question 32

Hematoma

Answer 32

Bruise

Question 33

Hemangioma

Answer 33

Benign blood vessel tumor

Question 34

Hemangiosarcoma

Answer 34

Malignant blood vessel tumor (AIDS)