Local Exam 1 Flashcards
Which agent is metabolized in the liver and lungs?
Prilocaine
Which agent is metabolized in liver and also like an ester metabolized by enzyme plasma?
Attics one
Which agents metabolize in the liver?
Lidocaine
Mepivaine
Bupivacaine
What is 2% lidocaines mg/cartridge? And MRD?
36mg/cartridge
3.2mg MRD
50mg MRD
What is 3% mepivicaines mg/ cartridge and MRD?
54mg/cart
3.0 mg
400mg MRD
What is 4% Prilocaine mg/cart and MRD?
72mg/cart
4.0 mg
600mg MRD
An inherited syndrome triggered by exposure to certain drugs used for general anesthesia and the neuromuscular blocking agent succinylcholine?
Malignant hyperthermia
which agents may produce methemoglobinemia?
Prilocaine and possibly topical benzocaine
What is a rare hereditary condition characterized by the inability of the blood to bind to oxygen?
Methemoglobinemia
What agent is best to use in someone with liver disease (cirrhosis and hep B)?
Articaine
The 3 human needs important in anesthesia
Protection from health risks
Freedom from fear and stress
Freedom from pain
What is the neural processes of encoding and processing noxious stimuli?
Nociception
what is a neurologic experience of pain that differs little between individuals?
Pain perception
What is a personal interpretation of and response to the pain message, highly variable between and among individuals?
Pain reaction
What is the point at which a sensation starts to become painful and discomfort results?
Pain threshold
