Perceptual Set and Visual Perception Flashcards
Context
Refers to the setting or environment in which a perception is made. E.g different perceptions about a fast-moving bright light in a night sky.
Perceptual Set and Visual Perception
Is the predisposition to perceive something in accordance with what we expect it to be.
Motivation
Refers to the processes within us which activate behaviour that we direct towards achieving a particular goal. E.g. What we want to see rather than what is actually there.
Emotional State
How we are feeling can also influence the way in which we perceive visual information. E.g. A child a night may perceive a shadow as a ghost.
Past Experience
Refers to our personal experiences throughout out lives. E.g. Americans psychologists experiment.
Cultural Factors
Refers to the way of life of a particular community or group that sets it apart from other communities and groups. Culture includes things such as traditions, customs, beliefs, values. E.g. Dog image experiment.