Pencillins Flashcards

1
Q

Pen G Spectrum

A

Good: syphilis, most streptococci
Mod: enterococci, GP anaerobes

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2
Q

Pen G Renal

A

Decrease maintenance dose in severe

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3
Q

Antistaph PCNs

A

Nafcillin, oxacillin, dicloxacillin

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4
Q

Nafcillin, Oxacillin Dosing

A

IV: 1-3g q4-6h; no renal

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5
Q

Aminopenicillins

A

Amoxicllin, ampicillin

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6
Q

Aminopenicillin Spectrum

A

DOC: E. faecalis
Good: strep
Mod: enteric GNRs, H. flu

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7
Q

Amoxicillin Dose

A

PO: 250-500 mg tid

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8
Q

Amoxicillin Renal

A

10-30: 500 mg q12h, 0-10: q24h

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9
Q

Ampicillin Dose

A

IV/IM: 1-2 g q4-6h, max/day: 12 g

PO: 250-500 mg tid

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10
Q

Ampicillin Renal

A

10-50: q6h, 0-10: q12h

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11
Q

Piperacillin/Tazobactam Spectrum

A

Good: MSSA, Pseudomonas, strept, enterococci, many anaerobes, enteric GNRs

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12
Q

Piperacillin/Tazobactam Dosing

A

IV: 3.375 or 4.5 g q8h over 4 hrs, max/day: 18 g

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13
Q

Piperacillin/Tazobactam Renal

A

20 or less: 2.25 g q8h over 4 hr

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14
Q

PCN/BLI Combo

A

Ampicllin/sulbactam, amoxicillin/clavulante

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15
Q

PNC/BLI Combo Spectrum

A

Good: MSSA, Strept, Enterococci, many anaerobes, enteric GNRS

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16
Q

Ampicillin/Sulbactam Dosing

A

IV/IM: 1.5-3 g q6h, max/day: 12 g

17
Q

Amoxicillin/clavulante

Dosing

A

PO: 250- 500 mg q8h or 875-2000 mg q12h

18
Q

Amoxicillin/clavulante Renal

A

10-30: 500mg q12h, 0-10: q24h

19
Q

PCN Interactions

A

AG - inactivation by PCN in vitro

20
Q

Dicloxacillin Dosing

A

PO: 125-500 mg q6h, no renal

21
Q

Ampicillin/sulbactam Renal

A

15-29: 3 g q12h, 0-14: 3 g q24h

22
Q

Antistaph PCN Spectrum

A

Good: MSSA, Strept