Peds 3 Flashcards
think CHD in infant when feeding
7
- limited intake of volume of milk
- feedings take a long time
- falling asleep
- chocking, gagging
- vomiting
- rapid breathing
- persistent cough or wheezing
pharm tx for HTN should be started when patient has
4
- HTN and DM
- symptomatic HTN
- HTN >95th percentile
- end organ damage
usually asymptomatic and absent on exam but may be elicited by increasing intraabdominal pressure such as straining or crying
inguinal hernia
common developmental tasks for a 5 year old
6
- draw a person with body, head, arms, legs
- recognize most letters and can print some
- know address and phone number
- dress self without help
- skip and tiptoe
- play cooperatively and enjoy playmate’s company
abx for acute OM children 2 years and older
abx 5-7 days for mild to moderate acute OM
abx for acute OM children under 2 years tx length
treat for 10 days
infant has thrush and gave it to moms nipple - how to treat
oral antifungal for baby
topical antifungal for mom
DDH - US is best for what ages
first 3-4 months of life
DDH - after 3-4 months, what is best imaging test
AP x ray of hips
a patient is on abx - can they get vaxed today
yes
patients with mod to severe illness, with or without fever - get vax today?
no wait
live vaccines and family members who are on chemo
do not give live vaccine
when to start measuring BP and how often after
age 3, annually
usually, the first indication that a patient has renal artery stenosis is what
an elevated BP
sinus arrhythmia occurs when
occurs when an irregular HR increases with inspiration and decreases with expiration and is considered normal in children
oral health risk assessment screening ages
6 months, 9 months and then referral to a dental home at 1 year, then risk assessment at 18, 24 months
the most common diagnosis associated with febrile seizures is
otitis media
Tanner stage 3 girls
enlargement and elevation of breast and areola with no separation of their contours
weaning from the bottle takes place around what age
about 1 year
stranger anxiety develops around what age
9 months
average 12 months old says how many words
2-5
thrush in a newborn would be uncommon and might suggest what
immunocompromised infant or hyperglycemia in mother
what med should be avoided in viral infection in children and adolescents and why
aspirin due to risk of reye syndrome that can cause neurological issues
varicella and influenza infections - avoid what med
aspirin
