GI 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What ALT is more elevated than AST think…

A

hepatitis

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2
Q

When AST is more elevated than ALT, think…

A

acetaminophen toxicity
alcohol abuse
drug overdose

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3
Q

hepatitis - alt ast

A

alt is more elevated

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4
Q

which lab would be elevated in pancreatitis

A

serum amylase

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5
Q

serum amylase trend - pancreatitis

A

serum amylase rises in 6-12 hours and insult and remains elevated for 3-5 days

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6
Q

simplest screen for nutritional adequacy in older adults

A

measure their weight

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7
Q

classic s/sx of c diff
4

A

diarrhea
abd pain
nausea
vomiting

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8
Q

classic s/sx of gallbladder disease

A

pain is usually constant, and may or may not occur in relation to a meal but rarely occurs after the stomach is empty; initial pain after fatty meal; upper right quadrant pain or mid abd pain, can radiate and mimic MI

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9
Q

what med can increase appetitie

A

megesterol

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10
Q

causes of duodenal ulcers include
3

A

H. pylori infection
NSAID overuse
smoking

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11
Q

cachexia is

A

loss of muscle mass

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12
Q

encopresis is

A

repetitive soiling of stool by a child who is 4 years of age or older who should be toilet trained - provide family and client education

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13
Q
A
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