PBL 1a Flashcards

1
Q

What is healthy living pharmacy?

A

Community pharmacy that has been recognised as consistently demonstrating a healthy living ethos and a proactive approach to health and health improvement

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2
Q

What is and Causes of indigestion

A

• Acid from the stomach irritating your throat or stomach lining
• Lifestyle (smoking, pregnancy, stress, obesity)
• Certain food and drink (alcohol)
• Other medications (ibuprofen)
• Stomach ulcers
• Hiatus hernia

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3
Q

Symptoms of indigestion

A

Heartburn
Blaming
Nausea
Bitter tast in mouth
Flatulence

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4
Q

Antacids, alginates and proton pump inhibitors

A

Antacid - neutralise acid
Aliginate - protective later
Pump - reduce amount of acid made

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5
Q

When to see a GP

A

Consistent indigestion
Severe pain
Weigh loss
Dysphasia
Committing
Anaemia
Lumps in stomach
Blood

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6
Q

Gaviscon

A

• also known as Alginic acid
• It comes as chewable tablets, liquid or sachets
• DO NOT take ibuprofen or aspirin with it.

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7
Q

Chemistry of gaviscon

A

Main ingredient is sodium alginate and this is derived from a natural seaweed hat creates a protective barrier

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8
Q

Legal drinking limit

A

80mg alcohol per 100ml blood

Depends on age, weight, metabolism adn amount of food eaten

Recommended no moe than 2-3 units man and 1-2 women

1 shot is 25ml is 1 unit
1 beer is 1 unit
1 cocktail is 2-4 units

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9
Q

What are muscles

A

Contractile tissues with the function to produce motion

Have >600
Made of muscle cells
Work in pairs - one contract a dn the other relax

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10
Q

Types of muscle

A

Skeletal
Cardiac
Smooth

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11
Q

Skeletal

A

Muscles attached to the skeleton

Each skeletal muscles consists of thousands of muscle fibres wrapped together by connective tissue sheaths

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12
Q

Importance of training skeletal muscles

A

Crucial role in whole body metabolism
Prevention or control of chronic conditions
Improved mobility adn balance
Self confidence

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13
Q

Recomended amount of exercise

A

150min a day of moderate activity or 75min a week of vigorous activity

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