Pathology Flashcards

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1
Q

denervation

A

脱神経、除神経

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2
Q

disuse

A

〔長期間の〕使用停止、不使用

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3
Q

irritant

A

刺激物[薬]

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4
Q

alleviation

A

〔痛み・苦労などの〕軽減、緩和

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5
Q

blebbing

A

ブレブと呼ばれる細胞膜の突起様構造

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6
Q

clumping

A

凝集

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7
Q

pyknosis

A

〔細胞の〕核濃縮

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8
Q

karyorrhexis

A

核崩壊

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9
Q

karyolysis

A

核溶解

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10
Q

permeability

A

浸透性、透水性、漏洩度、透磁性、透磁率、透過性

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11
Q

tumorigenesis

A

腫瘍形成[発生]

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12
Q

saponification

A

鹸化

※エステル類を加水分解してカルボン酸またはその塩とアルコールにする反応をさす。

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13
Q

preeclampsia

A

妊娠高血圧腎症、子癇前症

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14
Q

vulnerable

A

弱い、脆弱な

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15
Q

testicular torsion

A

精巣[睾丸]捻転

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16
Q

functio laesa

A

機能喪失

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17
Q

scavenging

A

掃除

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18
Q

sequester

A

(人)を隔離する、(人)を隠居させる

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19
Q

erythrocyte sedimentation rate

A

赤血球沈降速度

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20
Q

venule

A

小静脈

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21
Q

hepatolenticular degeneration

A

肝レンズ核変性症

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22
Q

tensile

A

張力の、伸張の

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23
Q

dampen

A

減衰させる

24
Q

synovium

A

滑膜

25
Q

exudate

A

滲出液

26
Q

transudate

A

浸出液

27
Q

chylous

A

乳糜(chyle)を含む[から成る]

28
Q

neoplasia

A

新生組織形成

29
Q

neoplastic progression

A

腫瘍の進行

30
Q

evasion

A

〔義務などを〕逃れること、回避すること

31
Q

nomenclature

A

術語[用語]体系、命名(手順)

32
Q

mesenchymal

A

間葉の

33
Q

choristoma

A

分離芽腫

34
Q

prognostic

A

予後の

35
Q

paraneoplastic syndrome

A

腫瘍随伴症候群

36
Q

velvety

A

滑らかな、柔らかい

37
Q

ptosis

A

眼瞼下垂症

38
Q

plethora

A

多血症

39
Q

girth

A

周囲の長さ、胴回り

40
Q

clumsy

A

〔人や動作が〕不器用な、ぎこちない

41
Q

mandible

A

下顎(骨)

42
Q

strabismus

A

斜視

43
Q

mesothelioma

A

中皮腫

44
Q

Aniline dyes

A

アニリン染料

45
Q

postprandial

A

食後の[に起こる]

46
Q

indigestion

A

消化不良

47
Q

plumber

A

配管工

48
Q

laminated

A

薄板状の

49
Q

convexity

A

凸性、凸状(部)、凸面(体)

50
Q

arachnoid cells

A

くも膜細胞

51
Q

burden

A

〔精神的な〕負担、重荷

52
Q

Hydatidiform moles

A

胞状奇胎

53
Q

Choriocarcinomas

A

絨毛腫、絨毛がん

54
Q

haploid

A

《遺伝》単一の

55
Q

transilluminate

A

透照する

56
Q

endodermal sinus tumor

A

内胚葉洞腫瘍