Pathology Flashcards by yuta kikuchi

Q

denervation

A

脱神経、除神経

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Q

disuse

A

〔長期間の〕使用停止、不使用

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Q

irritant

A

刺激物［薬］

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Q

alleviation

A

〔痛み・苦労などの〕軽減、緩和

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Q

blebbing

A

ブレブと呼ばれる細胞膜の突起様構造

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Q

clumping

A

凝集

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Q

pyknosis

A

〔細胞の〕核濃縮

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Q

karyorrhexis

A

核崩壊

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Q

karyolysis

A

核溶解

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Q

permeability

A

浸透性、透水性、漏洩度、透磁性、透磁率、透過性

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Q

tumorigenesis

A

腫瘍形成［発生］

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Q

saponification

A

鹸化

※エステル類を加水分解してカルボン酸またはその塩とアルコールにする反応をさす。

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Q

preeclampsia

A

妊娠高血圧腎症、子癇前症

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Q

vulnerable

A

弱い、脆弱な

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Q

testicular torsion

A

精巣［睾丸］捻転

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Q

functio laesa

A

機能喪失

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Q

scavenging

A

掃除

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Q

sequester

A

（人）を隔離する、（人）を隠居させる

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Q

erythrocyte sedimentation rate

A

赤血球沈降速度

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Q

venule

A

小静脈

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Q

hepatolenticular degeneration

A

肝レンズ核変性症

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Q

tensile

A

張力の、伸張の

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Q

dampen

A

減衰させる

Q

synovium

A

滑膜

Q

exudate

A

滲出液

Q

transudate

A

浸出液

Q

chylous

A

乳糜（chyle）を含む［から成る］

Q

neoplasia

A

新生組織形成

Q

neoplastic progression

A

腫瘍の進行

Q

evasion

A

〔義務などを〕逃れること、回避すること

Q

nomenclature

A

術語［用語］体系、命名（手順）

Q

mesenchymal

A

間葉の

Q

choristoma

A

分離芽腫

Q

prognostic

A

予後の

Q

paraneoplastic syndrome

A

腫瘍随伴症候群

Q

velvety

A

滑らかな、柔らかい

Q

ptosis

A

眼瞼下垂症

Q

plethora

A

多血症

Q

girth

A

周囲の長さ、胴回り

Q

clumsy

A

〔人や動作が〕不器用な、ぎこちない

Q

mandible

A

下顎（骨）

Q

strabismus

A

斜視

Q

mesothelioma

A

中皮腫

Q

Aniline dyes

A

アニリン染料

Q

postprandial

A

食後の［に起こる］

Q

indigestion

A

消化不良

Q

plumber

A

配管工

Q

laminated

A

薄板状の

Q

convexity

A

凸性、凸状（部）、凸面（体）

Q

arachnoid cells

A

くも膜細胞

Q

burden

A

〔精神的な〕負担、重荷

Q

Hydatidiform moles

A

胞状奇胎

Q

Choriocarcinomas

A

絨毛腫、絨毛がん

Q

haploid

A

《遺伝》単一の

Q

transilluminate

A

透照する

Q

endodermal sinus tumor

A

内胚葉洞腫瘍