Endocrine Flashcards

1
Q

primitive

A

原始の、太古の、初期の、根源の、未発達な、粗野な

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2
Q

pharynx

A

咽頭

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3
Q

thyroglossal duct

A

甲状舌管

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4
Q

Foramen cecum

A

舌盲孔

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5
Q

ectopic

A

異所性の、転位の

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6
Q

hyoid bone

A

舌骨

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7
Q

neural crest

A

神経堤

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8
Q

glomerulosa

A

(副腎皮質)球状帯

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9
Q

fasciculata

A

束状帯

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10
Q

reticularis

A

網状帯

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11
Q

adjacent

A

隣り合った、隣接した

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12
Q

Exogenous

A

外部に発生源のある、外生的な、外因的な、外因性の

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13
Q

ectoderm

A

外胚葉

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14
Q

sella turcica

A

トルコ鞍

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15
Q

craniopharyngioma

A

頭蓋咽頭腫

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16
Q

let-down reflex

A

催乳反射

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17
Q

exocytosis

A

〔細胞の〕エクソサイトーシス、開口分泌[放出]

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18
Q

spermatocyte

A

精母細胞

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19
Q

factitious

A

不自然な、人工的な

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20
Q

glycogenolysis

A

グリコゲノリシス、グリコーゲン分解、糖原分解

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21
Q

gluconeogenesis

A

グルコース新生、糖新生

22
Q

lipolysis

A

リポリーシス、脂肪分解

23
Q

conceive

A

〔女性が子どもを〕身ごもる

24
Q

gigantism

A

巨人症

25
Q

Satiety

A

満腹

26
Q

Endocannabinoids

A

内在性カンナビノイド

27
Q

hirsutism

A

多毛症

28
Q

diabetes insipidus

A

尿崩症

29
Q

deprivation

A

剥奪、奪うこと、喪失、貧困、〔必需品の〕欠乏

30
Q

virilization

A

男性化

31
Q

luteinizing hormone

A

黄体形成ホルモン

32
Q

hirsutism

A

多毛症

33
Q

discrepancy

A

食い違って[相違して]いること[状態]

34
Q

osteomalacia

A

骨軟化症

35
Q

preeclampsia

A

妊娠高血圧腎症、子癇前症

36
Q

mitigate

A

〔怒り・苦痛などを〕和らげる

37
Q

plethora

A

〔顔面などの〕多血症、赤血球過多症

38
Q

girth

A

周囲の長さ、胴回り

39
Q

nephrolithiasis

A

腎(結)石症

40
Q

oropharyngeal

A

口腔咽頭の

41
Q

Achlorhydria

A

無(塩)酸症、塩酸欠乏症

42
Q

myxedema

A

粘液水腫

43
Q

onycholysis

A

爪甲離床症

44
Q

jitteriness

A

いら立ち、神経過敏、イライラ感

45
Q

Struma ovarii

A

卵巣甲状腺腫

46
Q

osteodystrophy

A

骨形成異常症

47
Q

Osteitis fibrosa cystica

A

嚢胞性線維性骨炎

48
Q

hemianopia

A

半盲、片側視野欠損

49
Q

Macular edema

A

黄斑浮腫

50
Q

mucormycosis

A

ムコール菌症