Path Buzzwords 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Aedes mosquito

A

Dengue virus -> Dengue fever

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Sandfly

A

Leishmania parasite -> Leishmaniasis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Anopheles mosquito

A

Plasmodium -> Malaria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Reduviid bugs

A

Trypanosoma cruzi -> Chagas disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Tsetse fly

A

Trypanosoma brucei -> Sleeping sickness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Ixodes tick

A

Borrelia burgdorferi -> Lyme disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Mauer’s cleft

A

Plasmodium falciparum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Artichoke appearance on histology

A

Phyllodes tumour

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Non-smoker with lung cancer

A

Adenocarcinoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Smoker with lung cancer

A

Squamous cell carcinoma, small cell carcinoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

White cell casts

A

Acute pyelonephritis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Red cell casts

A

Glomerulonephritis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Sterile pyuria

A

TB

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Pink/purple heliotrope rash

A

Dermatomyositis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Tetanus management

A

IM tetanus immunoglobulin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Gonorrhoea management

A

500mg IM ceftriaxone stat + single dose 1g PO azithromycin stat (same in pregnancy and breast feeding)

17
Q

Chlamydia management

A

100mg doxycycline bd for 7 days/single dose of 1g azithromycin

18
Q

Bacterial vaginosis management

A

400mg PO metronidazole bd for 5-7 days (same course but PV for pregnancy and breast feeding)

19
Q

Syphilis management

A

IM Benzylpenicillin
Pregnancy
- 1st/2nd trimester - same
- 3rd trimester - two doses of benzylpenicillin that are 1 week apart

20
Q

Return from abroad + maculopapular rash + flu-like illness

A

HIV seroconversion