Path Buzzwords 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Breast cancer + e-cadherin

A

Invasive ductal carcinoma - if e-cadherin negative -> invasive lobular carcinoma

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2
Q

Non-specific type of breast cancer

A

Invasive ductal carcinoma - most common breast cancer

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3
Q

Breast cancer with high, medium and low stages

A

Ductal carcinoma in situ

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4
Q

Amylase S

A

Mumps

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5
Q

Amylase P

A

Pancreatitis

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6
Q

Anti-Smith

A

SLE

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7
Q

C3 and C4

A

SLE activity

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8
Q

No b cells or immunoglobulins + normal T cells

A

Bruton’s X linked agammaglobiulinaemia

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9
Q

Most common cause of neonatal sepsis

A

E. coli (gram -ve rod)

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10
Q

TdT +ve

A

ALL

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11
Q

Ulcers in mouth following a new medicine

A

Stevens-Johnson syndrome

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12
Q

Onion skin on x-ray

A

Ewing’s sarcoma

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13
Q

Sunburst pattern on x-ray

A

Osteosarcoma

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14
Q

Granuloma + loss of bile duct

A

PBC

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15
Q

Jaundice + UC

A

PSC

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16
Q

Turkish + fever + MEFV gene mutation

A

Familial mediterranean fever

17
Q

Monoclonal against RANK ligand

A

Denosumab

18
Q

Which mixed pattern auto-inflammatory condition has over 90% heritability and effects the sacroiliac joint?

A

Ankylosing spindilitis

19
Q

Most common viral cause of meningitis and encephalitis?

A

Meningitis - echovirus

Encephalitis - HSV