Passpoint Flashcards

1
Q

With severe chest pain opioid maybe given. Beside pain relief, why?

A

Decrease oxygen demands in the heart

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2
Q

Baby falls 3 feet and hits head. Child is awake, crying, and alert. Which action should be taken next…

A

Neurological exam.

Assess pupils for response.

Lack of response indicates increased ICP

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3
Q

Which will be seen with Acetaminophen OD

Nosebleeds
Nausea/ Vomiting

A

N/V, anorexia, malaise, pallor (Tylenol)

Nosebleeds, deep/rapid inspiration are seen with Salicylate Acid (Aspirin)

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4
Q

Nurse discovers prolapsed cord upon SVE. Which actions will be taken

Insert indwelling catheter
Posistion is trendelburg
Have clients family call for help
Keep fingers in vag to keep pressure off cord
Prepare to have anesthesia insert epidural
Clip hair from surgical site

A

Posistion is trendelburg
Have clients family call for help
Keep fingers in vag to keep pressure off cord

The priority is to keep pressure off cord to allow perfusion to baby

Must remain with mom and fingers in vag

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5
Q

What is a nurses priority when the parents bring in a stable child for an OD and parents have the bottle of pills in their hand.

A

Call poison control

They have the best, up to date information

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6
Q

Sickle cell child with fever and joint aches is in a vaso-occkusive crisis at the ED. Highest priority

Provide fluids
Maintain in isolation
Apply cool compress for joint pain
Adminster antipyretic as prescribed

A

Provide fluid

Vaso-occulsive Sickle cell criss involves the RBCs clumping together and blocking blood flow. (Causing ischemia & Tissue damage.)

The fluids will dilute the blood.

Warm compress by be provided later. A cool compress will cause more vaso-occulsion

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7
Q

Post brain surgery a client has VS 80/60, HT 129, RR 30

First action

Call neurosurgeon
Place in trendelburg posistion
Consult Neurological Clinical Nurse Specialist
Activate Rapid Response Team

A

Rapid response team

Trendelburg is usually done with shock but not after brain surgery

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8
Q

Describe proper posistion for defibrillation paddles

A

Right upper chest below the clavicle

Left lower chest near the mid-axillary line, following the heart’s axis.

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9
Q

DKA in type 1 which is the priority

IV fluid replacement
Insulin

A

IV fluid replacement

DKA causes dehydration which needs to be corrected first.

Insulin will not circulate if there isn’t enough blood

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10
Q

Which pulse to check during CPR

A

Carotid

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