Parenteral Medication Flashcards

1
Q

Intradermal injection

A

10-15 degree angle
-3/8”-5/8” needle 26-29 gauge

-bevel up, make a bleb

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2
Q

Intramuscular injection

A

90 degree angle
-1”-1.5” 19-23 gauge

  • when In muscle aspirate to check for blood
    2. 5-3 mL or less
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3
Q

IM sites

A

Ventrogluteal-above greater trochanter

Deltoid- less than 1 mL

Vastus Lateralus

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4
Q

Intradermal sites

A
Chest
Shoulder blades 
Back of tricep
Back of forearm 
Antecubetal area
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5
Q

Subcutaneous sites

A

Back of upper arm
Abdomen
Thighs

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6
Q

Z-tract method

A

Pull skin give injection, then Allow skin to return

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7
Q

Preparing skin

A

Start in center with alcohol swan and clockwise go in outwards circle.

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8
Q

Documentation

A
Document: 
Date/time
Drug 
Dose given 
Why 
Site
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9
Q

Subcutaneous injection

A

45-90 degree depending on body mass

  • 5/8” needle 25 gauge
  • with children and underweight adults you may use TB Syringe
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