Communication Flashcards

1
Q

How is communication between health care professionals

A

More goal related to get things done, to the point

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2
Q

Elements of the communication process

A
Referent 
Sender
Receiver 
Message 
Channel 
Feedback 
Interpersonal variables 
Environment
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3
Q

Referent

A

Stimulation that promotes communication

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4
Q

Vocabulary

A

Using spoken or written words, be conscious to not use medical jargon to untrained ears

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5
Q

Denotative and connotative meaning

A

Many words can have different meanings and understanding, be careful how you say things and approach patients

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6
Q

Pacing

A

Conversations are more successful at am appropriate speed or pace

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7
Q

Intonation

A

Tone of voice can dramatically affect the meaning of a message

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8
Q

Clarity and brevity

A

Communication is effective when it is simple brief and direct.

“Where is your pain” is better than “I would like for you to describe for me the location of your discomfort”

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9
Q

Personal appearance

A

Includes physical characteristics, facial expression, and dress and grooming.

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10
Q

Posture and gait

A

Yes! Even how you carry yourself matters

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11
Q

Eye contact

A

People usually see eye contact as a readiness to communicate and respect, however be aware that in some cultures eye contact can bring disrespect

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12
Q

Territory and personal space

A

Nurses need to convey confidence, gentleness, and respect for privacy, especially actions that require intimate contact or involve a patients vulnerable zone.

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13
Q

Intimate zone

A

0-18 inches

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14
Q

Personal zone

A

18 inches- 4 feet

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15
Q

Social zone

A

4-12 feet

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16
Q

Public zone

A

12 feet- greater

17
Q

Vulnerable zone

A

Areas like face, neck and front of body

18
Q

Intimate zone

A

Areas like the genitalia and rectum

19
Q

Aphasia

A

Expressive or receptive

Cannot either express themselves or cannot interpret message correctly

20
Q

Dysarthria

A

Slurring of speech

21
Q

Non-English speakers

A

Always best to use an interpreter, not best idea to use family

22
Q

Ways to promote therapeutic communication

A
  • Don’t multitask while patient is talking
  • Actively listen don’t just sit there
  • Demonstrate your presence by being in the moment
  • use social conversation
  • observe, ask, disclose things about you(carefully)
23
Q

Therapeutic communication techniques

A
  • ask open ended questions
  • provide information(don’t keep the patients information only to yourself and not to them)
  • clarify
  • focus on them
  • silence
24
Q

Therapeutic communication

A

Therapeutic communication techniques are specific responses that encourage the expression feeling and ideas and convey acceptance and learning

25
Q

Sympathy

A

Concern, sorrow, or pity felt by the nurse for the patient.

“ I’m so sorry to hear about your mastectomy, it must be terrible to lose a breast”

26
Q

Empathy

A

The ability to understand and accept another persons reality, accurately perceive feelings, and communicate this understanding to the other.