Parasitology (Cestodes) Flashcards
General characteristics:
Exclusively hermaphroditic
With Flat segmented ribbon like bodies
Can live up to 25 years
Adults live in small intestine
Larva is found in tissues
Heteroxenous
Cestodes
D. latum and Taenia spp. can live up to
25 years
D. caninum and H. diminuta can live
less than 1 year
Parts of tapeworm body
Scolex
Neck
Strobila
head of tapeworm/hold fast organ for attachment
Rostellum
Scolex
region of growth/ budding zone/ consists of germinative tissues
Neck
entire chain of proglottid (segments), immature, mature, and gravid/ripe (part that contains mature eggs)
Strobila
Pseudophyllidea
D. latum
Scolex is spatulate/spoon shaped/ almond shaped
D. latum
No. of host for D. latum
3 hosts
Cyclophyllidea species
T. solium
T. saginata
H. nana
diminuta
D. caninum
E. granulosus
Eggs of D. latum appears
Opeculated
Eggs of T. solium, T. saginata, H. nana
diminuta, D. caninum, E. granulosus
Non-operculated
No. of host for T. solium, T. saginata, H. diminuta, D. caninum, E. granulosus
2 hosts
H. nana no. of host
1 host